Balanophora papuana (Balanophoraceae), a newly recorded species for Thailand
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20531/tfb.2024.52.2.09Keywords:
biodiversity, flora of Thailand, new record, Peninsular Thailand, root-holoparasite, taxonomyAbstract
This paper presents a new record to the flora of Thailand: Balanophora papuana. The species is characterised by its unique morphology, notably a tuber that branches into numerous small ovoid to sub-globose tubers, each with a verrucose surface. Additionally, the species exhibits a distinct opposite decussate phyllotaxy with 4–5 leaves. A morphological description, distribution, ecology, vernacular name, and illustration of the species are provided, based on female herbarium specimens collected from Narathiwat and Yala Provinces, Southern Thailand.
Downloads
References
Chaiwerawattana, N., Maknoi, C. & Sangrattanaprasert, J. (2022). Balanophora subcupularis (Balanophoraceae), a new record from Thailand. Thai Journal of Botany 14(1): 15–19.
Damayanto, I.P.G.P. & Riastiwi, I. (2019). Balanophora papuana Schltr. (Balanophoraceae), a Neglected Holoparasite Species: Rediscovery for Indonesia. Proceedings The 3rd SATREPS Conference 2(1): 102-110.
Hansen, B. (1972a). The genus Balanophora J.R. & G.Forster A taxonomic monograph. Dansk Botanisk Arkiv 28(1): 1-197.
Hansen, B. (1972b). Balanophoraceae. In: T. Santisuk & K. Larsen (Eds.) Flora of Thailand 2(2), pp. 177-181. The ASRCT Press, Bangkok.
Luu, H.T., Nguyen, H.C., Tran, H.D., Nguyen, Q.D. & Nguyen, T.Q.T. (2020). Balanophora aphylla (Balanophoraceae), a New Holoparasitic Species from Vietnam. Annales Botanici Fennici 57(1–3): 67-70. https://doi.org/10.5735/085.057.0109
POWO (2023). Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available from: http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/ (accessed: 10 August 2023).
Su, H.-J., Murata, J. & Hu, J.-M. (2012). Morphology and phylogenetics of two holoparasitic plants, Balanophora japonica and Balanophora yakushimensis (Balanophoraceae), and their hosts in Taiwan and Japan. Journal of Plant Research 125(3): 317–326. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10265-011-0447-5
Woodruff, D.S. (2003). The Location of the Indochinese-Sundaic Biogeographic Transition in Plants and Birds. Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society 51(1): 97–108.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 The Forest Herbarium
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.