The Amphetamine Abuse Among The Heavy Truck Drivers
Abstract
AbstractThe amphetamine abuse among the working people, especially the long distant heavy
truck drivers is currently the important health problem in Thailand. Not only can it causes harmful effects to the user’s health but also lead to serious road accidents. This research studied a group of 112 long distant heavy truck drivers, who drove between Bangkok and 5 Northeastern provinces in Thailand by using interviewed questionnaires. The study revealed that the majority of the drivers had over 5 years of driving experiences with and average age of 33.2. Nearly all of them drove mostly at night for more than 7 hours long with only few short stops and no companion. Eighty per cents of the drivers declared themselves to use amphetamines at work. The main objective of using was to prevent drowsiness occurred when driving. The major source of the availability of amphetamines was the petrol stations. Most of the drivers used this drug both before and after driving. Majority of the drivers (66.7%) recognized the bad effects of the drug on health but only some (12.2%) thought to companion during driving, and to lack of adequate resting period before each driving had causal relation with the abuse.