EVALUATION OF MEDICATION USE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE AT HUA-HIN HOSPITAL

Authors

  • Pornwalai Boonmuang Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Silpakorn University, Sanamchandra Palace Campus, Nakhon Pathom
  • Wichai Santimaleeworagun Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Silpakorn University, Sanamchandra Palace Campus, Nakhon Pathom
  • Wandee Sumret Pharmacy Department, Hua-Hin Hospital, Prachuap Khiri Khan
  • Lalita Tangkittiwat Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Silpakorn University, Sanamchandra Palace Campus, Nakhon Pathom
  • Saralee Asavathumrat Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Silpakorn University, Sanamchandra Palace Campus, Nakhon Pathom
  • Suthinee Suthisripok Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Silpakorn University, Sanamchandra Palace Campus, Nakhon Pathom
  • Amonnut Manee-in Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Silpakorn University, Sanamchandra Palace Campus, Nakhon Pathom

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14456/tbps.2018.13

Keywords:

chronic heart failure, evaluation, guideline recommended treatment

Abstract

Chronic heart failure has become one of the major health problems in Thailand, due to high mortality rate and excessive medical expenditure. Thus, treatment which is based on guideline recommendations is important. The present study was a retrospective observational study aimed to evaluate medication treatment in chronic heart failure patients with left ventricular ejection fraction less than 40% compared with the guideline recommendations at Hua-Hin Hospital. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistics and chi-square test. Fifty- one chronic heart failure patients with left ventricular ejection fraction less than 40% were included in the study. The results showed that the three most-prescribed medications were loop diuretics (92.2%), beta blockers (56.8%) and ACEIs or ARBs (52.9%), respectively. Moreover, 29.4% of patients used a combination of ACEIs or ARBs and beta blockers. As well, 17.6% of patients were treated with ACEIs or ARBs combined with beta blockers and mineralocorticoid antagonist, which was consistent with guidelines for recommended treatments. In addition, a re-admission rate was lower in the group taking guideline-recommended treatments.

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Published

2018-08-17

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Section

Original Research Articles