Genetic differentiation in natural populations and their mass culture stocks of Drosophila ananassae

Authors

  • Arvind Kumar Singh Banaras Hindu University
  • Sanjay Kumar Banaras Hindu University
  • Divya Ratnam Kamla Nehru Institute of Physical and Social Sciences, Sultanpur

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14456/tjg.2014.15

Keywords:

Drosophila ananassae, Inversion polymorphism, Genetic identity, Genetic differentiation

Abstract

Natural populations and their mass culture stocks of Drosophila ananassae were analyzed for the frequencies of three cosmopolitan inversions. The frequency of ST gene rearrangement was recorded to be high in both natural populations as well as in the mass culture stocks. Furthermore, out of three cosmopolitan inversions, the AL and DE had higher occurrence showing their adaptive significance to this species. ET inversion that persists in all populations, was thinly represented than the other two. These natural populations, coming from different geographical localities, showed very little genetic variation. The mass culture stocks also showed almost similar genetic composition as their respective natural populations. Various parameters of population genetics were computed in order to find out genetic structure of the natural populations. The results indicate that genetic changes in the natural populations have scarcely undergone, and no significant genetic differentiation could be observed when natural populations were compared with the respective mass culture stocks. 

Author Biographies

Arvind Kumar Singh, Banaras Hindu University

Associate Professor

Department of Zoology

Banaras Hindu University,

Varanasi-221005

Sanjay Kumar, Banaras Hindu University

Research Scholar

Genetics Laboratory,

Department of Zoology,

Banaras Hindu Universty

Divya Ratnam, Kamla Nehru Institute of Physical and Social Sciences, Sultanpur

Research Scholar

Department of Zoology, Kamla Nehru Institute of Physical and Social Sciences, Sultanpur (U.P.) INDIA

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Published

2014-08-31

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Research Articles