Management of Bamboo Handicraft Waste for Briquetted Fuel Using a 200 Liter Vertical Type Charcoal Retort

Main Article Content

Wirawut Lephon

Abstract

This research investigated how the waste from bamboo handicrafts can be used to produce briquetted fuel. Through the process of using a 200-liter vertical type charcoal retort, odor-absorbing charcoal was produced using packaging from bamboo handicrafts giving added value. The results of the research showed that the briquette fuel from the burnt bamboo scraps had a heating value of 3,565.47 cal/g. The handicraft packaging can generate income for the community of 134,120 baht on average per month. This research highlights that renewable energy technologies can be developed to create sustainability in the community and reduce the burning of waste materials that cause smog.

Article Details

Section
บทความวิจัย

References

Appropriate Technology Association. (2006). Manual for 200-liter charcoal retort. Bangkok: Pickanes Printing Center Co.,Ltd. (in Thai)

Hoogwijk, M., et al. (2003). Exploration of the ranges of the global potential of biomass for energy. Biomass & Bioenergy, 25: 119-133.

Lephon, W., Yupum, C., & Deesom, S. (2019). Technology transfer model for renewable energy in the community sharing case study: biogas digester in Border Patrol Police school, Phitsanulok province. The Journal of Science and Technology RMUTSB, 3(1), 66-74. (in Thai)

Maejo Energy Research Center. (2012). Manual for 200-liter charcoal retort (Vertical Type). Chiang Mai: Maejo University. (in Thai)

McKendry, P. (2002a). Energy Production from Biomass (part 1): Overview of Biomass. Bioresource Technology, 83: 37-46.

______. (2002b). Energy Production from Biomass (part 2): Conversion Technologies. Bioresource Technology, 83: 47-54.

Ruchuwararuk, P. & Tathong, P. (2014). Charcoal burning in the tradition of local communities towards alternative energy technologies. Academic Journal of Burirum Rajabhat University, 6(2), 52-71. (in Thai)

Vitidsant, T. (2012). Activated carbon: production and implementation. Bangkok: Chaulalongkorn University Printing House. (in Thai)