Deep Neck Infections of Patients at Roi Et Hospital

Authors

  • Chairat Sererat Division of Otolaryngology, Roi Et Hospital, Roi Et Province 45000
  • Wipada Sererat Division of Ophthalmology Roi Et Hospital

Keywords:

Deep neck Infections, site of infection, pathogens

Abstract

Objective: To study the general characteristics of patients, site of infected, bacteria that cause of infection, and outcome of deep neck infection treatment of patient at Roi Et Hospital.

Methods: This study was retrospective descriptive study. All data were collected from medical records of patients at Roi Et Hospital during January 1, 2015 to October 31, 2020. The total numbers of study subjects were 137 cases. The variables of interests including general characteristics of patients, site of infected, bacteria cause of infection, and methods of treatment. The statistical analyzed were used descriptive statistics.

Results: The study subjects most of them were male 59.58%, mean age 47.12 years (SD=22.01), underlying diseases with diabetes mellitus 22.63%, the important symptoms   were fever 97.81%,  pain and swelling around the neck or face 91.97%, Sore throat 80.29%,  Difficulty swallowing 75.18,  Swallowing pain 75.91%, and  less mouth open 57.66%. The sites of infection were Submandibular space 36.50%, Buccal space 15.33%, and Parotid space 10.95%. The bacterial cultures were found Klebsiella pneumoniae 11.68%, Staphylococcus aureus 5.11%, Beta hemolytic streptococcus 2.92%, Alpha hemolytic streptococcus 2.92%, Enterococcus faecalis 2.19%, Proteus mirabilis 1.46%. Most of patients were treated by antibiotics along with pus drainage surgery 64.96%, treat with antibiotics only 30.66%, and antibiotic treatment with pus drainage surgery and tracheostomy 4.38%, and the treatment result was improved 99.27%

 Conclusion: Patients deep neck infections who were admitted at Roi Et Hospital most of them infected at submandibular space, Klebsiella pneumoniae was most of infection. Most of them used antibiotic for treatment

References

1. Vieira F, Allen SM, Stocks RMS, Thompson JW. Deep neck infection. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2008;41(3):459–83, vii.
2. Beasley DJ, Amedee RG. Deep neck space infections. J La State Med Soc Off Organ La State Med Soc 1995;147(5):181–4.
3. Rana RS, Moonis G. Head and neck infection and inflammation. Radiol Clin North Am 2011;49(1):165–82.
4. Novis SJ, Pritchett CV, Thorne MC, Sun GH. Pediatric deep space neck infections in U.S. children, 2000-2009. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2014;78(5):832–6.
5. Wang Y-P, Wang M-C, Lin H-C, Lee K-S, Chou P. Tonsillectomy and the risk for deep neck infection-a nationwide cohort study. PloS One 2015;10(4):e0117535.
6. รัศมี ซิ่งเถียรตระกูล. การอักเสบติดเชื้อในช่องเยื่อหุ้มคอชั้นลึกของโรงพยาบาลภูมิพลอดุลยเดช. วารสารโรงพยาบาลภูมิพลอดุลยเดช 2550. หน้า 1-16
7. พิมวิชญา ซื่อทรงธรรม, สุพจน์ เจริญสมบัติอมร, จิระพงษ์ อังคะรา. การอักเสบติดเชื้อของลำคอชั้นลึกในคณะแพทยศาสตร์วชิรพยาบาล มหาวิทยาลัยนวมินทราธิราช. วชิรเวชสารและวารสารเวชศาสตร์เขตเมือง 2561;62(5):365–74.
8. อัศวิน เรืองมงคลเลิศ. การอักเสบติดเชื้อในช่องเยื่อหุ้มคอชั้นลึกของโรงพยาบาลนครพนม. 2560;4(3):5–15.
9. Rega AJ, Aziz SR, Ziccardi VB. Microbiology and antibiotic sensitivities of head and neck space infections of odontogenic origin. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Off J Am Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg 2006;64(9):1377–80.
10. Kang S-H, Kim M-K. Antibiotic sensitivity and resistance of bacteria from odontogenic maxillofacial abscesses. J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg 2019;45(6):324–31.
11. Huang T-T, Liu T-C, Chen P-R, Tseng F-Y, Yeh T-H, Chen Y-S. Deep neck infection: analysis of 185 cases. Head Neck 2004;26(10):854–60.
12. Liu C-H, Lin C-D, Cheng Y-K, Lin H-C, Tsai M-H. Deep neck infection in children. Acta Paediatr Taiwanica Taiwan Er Ke Yi Xue Hui Za Zhi 2004;45(5):265–8.
13. Mungul S, Maharaj S. Microbiology of paediatric deep neck space infection. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2019;123:116–22.
14. วิชาญ จงประสาธน์สุข. การศึกษาผู้ป่วยติดเชื้อของเยื่อหุ่มชั้นลึกบริเวณคอ 127 รายในโรงพยาบาลน่าน. ลำปางเวชสาร 2554;32(2):42–50.
15. บุญชัย วิรบุญชัย. การติดเชื้อบริเวณลำคอส่วนลึก. วารสารการแพทย์โรงพยาบาลศรีสะเกษ สุรินทร์ บุรีรัมย์ 2544;24(1):173–80.

Published

2022-02-28

How to Cite

1.
Sererat C, Sererat W. Deep Neck Infections of Patients at Roi Et Hospital. SRIMEDJ [Internet]. 2022 Feb. 28 [cited 2024 Nov. 22];37(1):7-12. Available from: https://li01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/SRIMEDJ/article/view/252874

Issue

Section

Original Articles