Feasibility the Preparation of Pyrometric Cone from Raw Materials in Lampang
Keywords:
Pyrometric Cone, Thailand Industrial Standard, Ceramic KilnAbstract
This research aim was to study the feasibility of the preparation of a pyrometric cone made from raw materials in Lampang province which was used to validate the temperature in a ceramic kiln. The research team started the experiment by analyzing chemical and mineral composition (XRF and XRD) of a commercial-grade pyrometric cone. Then, following a pyrometric formulation in accordance with the Thailand Industrial Standard (TISI) 558, the kiln was fired at 1230° Celsius in an oxidation atmosphere. It was found that the cone consisted of silica (50%), limestone (10%), and feldspar (40%). It gave an accurate result and the price is cheaper than the standard cones by 10%.
References
Ingsiriwat, P., (2004). Glaze. Odeon Store, Bangkok
Keowkamnerd, K., (2010). Refractory. Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University.
Khunyotying, T., (2015). The Effect of Changes in Talc Size on the Properties of Earthenware. Industrial Technology Lampang Rajabhat University Journal.
Lawanwadeekul, S., (2016). Guidelines of Quality Control in Ceramic Manufacturing Process for Reducing Defect in Factory :Case Study of The Small Ceramic Factories in Lampang Province That Joined the Project "Pee Liang Nong 2". National Lampang Research Conference 2, Lampang
Orton Ceramic. (2016). Temperature Equivalents for Orton Pyrometric Cones (°C). [online]. Available HTTP:https://www.ortonceramic.com/Pyrometric_Cones/
Research and Development Institute. (2016). Research Report of the Research Fund. Lampang Rajabhat University, Lampang
Thiansem, S., (2009). Sanitary Ware. Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University.
TISI. (1985). Refractory Test Materials Vol. 3 Equivalent Pyrometric Cone (PCE). Ministry of Industry, Bangkok
Keowkamnerd, K., (2010). Refractory. Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University.
Khunyotying, T., (2015). The Effect of Changes in Talc Size on the Properties of Earthenware. Industrial Technology Lampang Rajabhat University Journal.
Lawanwadeekul, S., (2016). Guidelines of Quality Control in Ceramic Manufacturing Process for Reducing Defect in Factory :Case Study of The Small Ceramic Factories in Lampang Province That Joined the Project "Pee Liang Nong 2". National Lampang Research Conference 2, Lampang
Orton Ceramic. (2016). Temperature Equivalents for Orton Pyrometric Cones (°C). [online]. Available HTTP:https://www.ortonceramic.com/Pyrometric_Cones/
Research and Development Institute. (2016). Research Report of the Research Fund. Lampang Rajabhat University, Lampang
Thiansem, S., (2009). Sanitary Ware. Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University.
TISI. (1985). Refractory Test Materials Vol. 3 Equivalent Pyrometric Cone (PCE). Ministry of Industry, Bangkok
Downloads
Published
2018-06-28
Issue
Section
บทความวิจัย
