การศึกษาวิจัยด้านการจัดการความเสี่ยงภัยสุขภาพจากห้องปฏิบัติการ สำหรับการขับเคลื่อนนโยบายการป้องกันควบคุมโรคจากการประกอบอาชีพและสิ่งแวดล้อมจากพิษสารเคมี
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ด้วยห้องปฏิบัติการมีสิ่งคุกคามต่อสุขภาพหลายประเภท การศึกษาวิจัยนี้ดำเนินการระหว่าง ปี 2551 – 2562 มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาการจัดการความเสี่ยงภัยต่อสุขภาพจากห้องปฏิบัติการ เพื่อการขับเคลื่อนนโยบายป้องกัน ควบคุมโรคจากการประกอบอาชีพและสิ่งแวดล้อมจากพิษสารเคมีจากห้องปฏิบัติการ โดยมีการดำเนินการ 3 ระยะ ระยะที่ 1 (2551 – 2554) ศึกษาปัจจัยเสี่ยงภัยสุขภาพจากห้องปฏิบัติการที่มีการสุ่มศึกษาแบบเฉพาะเจาะจงในสังกัดภาครัฐและภาคเอกชนด้วยการประเมินความเสี่ยงและสัมภาษณ์เชิงลึกเพื่อเป็นข้อมูลพื้นฐาน ระยะที่ 2 (2555 – 2559) และระยะที่ 3 (2560 – 2562) ศึกษาเปรียบเทียบข้อมูลทุติยภูมิเกี่ยวกับนโยบายของ 4 กระทรวงหลัก และงานศึกษาวิจัยที่เกี่ยวข้อง วิเคราะห์และแปลผลด้วยสถิติเชิงพรรณนา จากการศึกษา พบว่า ร้อยละ 80 ของห้องปฏิบัติการไม่มีการดำเนินงานด้านอาชีวอนามัยและความปลอดภัย และด้านการจัดการของเสียจากห้องปฏิบัติการ ร้อยละ 100 ของห้องปฏิบัติการไม่มีการตรวจสุขภาพตามความเสี่ยงที่เป็นมาตรฐานเดียวกัน นอกจากนี้ ร้อยละ 100 ของนโยบายของกระทรวงหลักไม่มีการควบคุมการตรวจสุขภาพตามความเสี่ยงของผู้ปฏิบัติงานและการจัดการของเสียสู่สิ่งแวดล้อมชุมชนโดยรอบที่เป็นมาตรฐานเดียวกัน และไม่มีการควบคุมห้องปฏิบัติการภาครัฐ ดังนั้นจึงควรขับเคลื่อนนโยบายให้มีการจัดทำมาตรฐานของการตรวจสุขภาพตามความเสี่ยงและมาตรฐานการจัดการของเสียสู่สิ่งแวดล้อมชุมชนจากห้องปฏิบัติการด้วยกลไกความร่วมมือระหว่างสี่กระทรวงหลักที่เกี่ยวข้อง
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