Effects of Preanesthesia Preparation Application on Knowledge, Anxiety of Preanesthesia Preparation, and Self-management of Pain among Clients Underwent One Day Surgery without Prior Anesthesia Experience from Anesthesia Team
Keywords:
Application, Anesthesia, One day surgeryAbstract
This research was quasi-experiment with a two-group pretest-posttest design aimed to study effects of preanesthesia preparation application on knowledge, anxiety of preanesthesia preparation, and self-management of pain among clients underwent one day surgery without prior anesthesia experience from anesthesia team. Simple random sampling was used to choose the samples, which were split into 30 members of the control group and 30 members of the experimental group. The created application of the trial instrument was validated by three experts. The contents of the data collection instruments, which included a personal data questionnaire, a knowledge measurement before to anesthesia, and an anxiety questionnaire were validated by five experts equaled to 0.86 and 0.92. The reliability was assessed using the Kuder-Richardson formula, which equaled 0.72, and the reliability were tested by using the Kuder-Richardson formula equaled 0.72 and the Alpha Cronbach coefficient was determined to be 0.86.
According to the results after applying the application of the preanesthesia preparation, the experimental group's average scores were statistically significantly higher than those of the control group (p <0.001) and their average anxiety scores were statistically significantly lower than those of the control group (p <0.001).
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