New Organic PathumThani1 Rice Planting with Biofertilizer Mixed with Nano Microbe for Large Plots of Community Networks: A Case Study in Nong Suea District, Pathum Thani Province
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research demonstrated a new concept of using biofertilizer mixed with nano microbe inoculants in large plots, collaborated with a Large Plots of Community network of learning centers of increasing production efficiency of agricultural products in Nong Suea District, Pathum Thani Province. The experiment was designed by using Complete Randomized Design (CRD). The control group was urea chemical fertilizers (T0), while the experiment group: biofertilizer mixed nano-microbial concentrate Trichoderma Beuvaria and Metharhizium and 0.3 % organic extracts (T1) and organic fertilizers (T2). T1 showed the greatest treatment compared to other treatments. T1 helped increase paddy yield to 1,137.50 ± 47.87 kg/rai, reduce total costs to 2,250 ± 57.74 bath/rai, increase income 12,125 ± 853.91 bath/rai. In addition, T1 affected the soil to pH 6.00 ± 0.58, increased soil microbial diversity to 14.33 ± 5.26 genus and reduce mercury in rice 9.28 ± 0.081 mg/. T2 could increase paddy yield at 800 ± 43.97 kg/rai, reduce total costs to 2,300 ± 81.65 bath/rai, increasing income 6,550 ± 57.74 bath/rai. It also adjusted soil pH 5.13 ± 0.63, increasing soil microbial diversity 4.33 ± 0.70 genus, reducing mercury in rice 20.16 ± 0.23mg/l, and could be grown by using chemical urea fertilizers, respectively at 0.05 significant. These could be because microbial fungi on organic matter with positive ions (cations), which could bind to negative ions (anions). The antagonist microbial secreted enzymes and accelerated organic degradation into macronutrients, micronutrients and nutritional supplements, sugar, hormones, amino acids, chelates, proteins, vitamins, minerals that the root cells could absorb nutrients and organic extracts into cells quickly, reduce the loss to the environment and adjust the soil pH. Therefore, the learning centers for increasing production efficiency of agricultural products in Nong Suea district, Pathum Thani Province with participation of the network Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi were expanded for Pathum Thani 1 rice planting area, together with the biofertilizers mixed with nano-microbe inoculants Trichoderma Beuvaria and Metharhizium and 0.3 % organic extracts leading to success and strengthening in a sustainable identity.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The content and information in the article published in Journal of Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya It is the opinion and responsibility of the author of the article. The editorial journals do not need to agree. Or share any responsibility.
References
Ahemad, M. and Khan, M.S. 2012. Effect of fungicides on plant growth promoting activities of phosphate solubilizing Pseudomonas putida isolated from mustard (Brassica compestris) rhizosphere. Chemosphere 86(9): 945-950.
Ahemad, M. and Malik, A. 2012. Bio-accumulation of heavy metals by zinc resistant bacteria isolated from agricultural soils irrigated with wastewater. Bacteriology Journal 2(1): 12-21.
Behera, B.C., Yadav, H., Singh, S.K., Mishra, R.R., Set hi, B.K., Dutta, S.K. and Thatoi, H.N. 2017. Phosphate solubilization and acid phosphatase activity of Serratia sp. isolated from mangrove soil of Mahanadi River delta, Odisha, India. Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology 15(1): 169-178.
Choi, S.T. and Huber, D.J. 2009. Differential sorption of 1-methylcyclopropene to fruit and vegetable tissues, storage and cell wall polyseccharides, oils, and lignins. Postharvest Biology and Technology 52(1): 62-70.
Figueiredo, M.V.B., Burity, H.A., Martınez, C.R. and Chanway, C.P. 2008. Alleviation of drought stress in the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) by co-inoculation with Paenibacillus polymyxa and Rhizobium tropici. Applied Soil Ecology 40(1): 182-188.
Glick, B.R., Cheng, Z., Czarny, J.and Duan, J. 2007. Promotion of plant growth by ACC deaminase-producing soil bacteria. European Journal Plant Pathology 119: 329-339.
Lavakush, Yadav, J., Verma, J.P., Jaiswal, D.K. and Kumar, A. 2014. Evaluation of PGPR and different concentration of phosphorus level on plant growth, yield and nutrient content of rice (Oryza sativa). Ecological Engineering 62: 123-128.
Li, k., Fan, H., Yin, P., Yang, L., Xue, Q., Li, X., Sun, L. and Liu, Y. 2018. Structure-activity relationship of eight high content flavonoids analyzed with a preliminary assign-score method and their contribution to antioxidant ability of flavonoids-rich extract from Scutellaria baicalensis shoots. Arabian Journal of Chemistry 11(2): 159-170.
Liu, Q., Loganathan, P. and Hedle, M.J. 2005. Influence of ectomycorrhizal hyphae on phosphate fractions and dissolution of phosphate rock in rhizosphere soils of Pinus radiate. Journal of Plant Nutrition 28(9): 1525-1540.
Nagulb, A.E., Salama, M.M., EI-Baz, F.K., Salama, Z.A., Hanaa, H.A., Ali, H.F. and Gaafar, A.A. 2012. Enhancement of Phenolics, flavonoids and glucosinolates of Broccoli (Brassica olaracea, var. Italica) as antioxidants in response to organic and bio-organic fertilizers. Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences 11(2): 135-142.
Olagunju, A., Siccardi, M., Amara, A., Jevtovic, D., Kusic, J., Owen, A. and Dragovic, G. 2014. CYP2B6 516G>T (rs3745274) and Smoking Status Are Associated with Efavirenz Plasma Concentration in a Serbian Cohort of HIV Patients. Therapeutic Drug Monitoring 36(6): 734-738.
Park, J.W., Balarajua, K., Kim, J.W., Lee, S.W. and Park, K. 2013. Systemic resistance and growth promotion of chili pepper induced by an antibiotic producing Bacillus vallismortis strain BS07. Biological Control 65(2): 246-257.
Park, Y., Moniruzzaman, M., Seunghan, L., Lee, H., Hong, J., Won, S., Lee, J.M., Yun, H., Kim, K.W., Ko, D. and Bai, S.C. 2016. Comparison of the effects of dietary single and multi-probiotics on growth, non-specific immune responses and disease resistance in starry flounder, Platichthys stellatu. Fish & Shellfish Immunology 59: 351-357.
Rattanaloeadnusorn, S. 2015. Inoculants Fungal Trichoderma and Bacillus for Improving Acidic Soils and Community Development Based on Philosophy of Sufficiency Economy, p. 24. In proceeding 2015 International Conference on Science and Technology TICST 2015, November 4 - November 6, 2015. Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamagala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Rattanaloeadnusorn, S. 2017a. Inoculants Fungal Trichoderma, Mucor and Bacillus for Community Development based on sufficiency economy philosophy. International Journal of GEOMATE 13(40): 16-23.
Rattanaloeadnusorn, S. 2017b. Pathum Thani rice1 cultivation with nano microorganism or PGPR encapsulation increase productivity, increase profits, reduce costs and conserve environment, pp. 398-410. In 8th Academic Conference of RSPG Club "Thai Resources: Abundant Potential" November 29 - December 1, 2017. Chulalongkorn University, Saraburi Province Thailand. (in Thai)
Salama, Z.A., EI-Baz, F.K., Gaafar, A.A. and Zaki, M.F. 2015. Antioxidant activities of phenolics, flavonoids and vitamin C in two cultivars of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) in response to organic and bio-organic fertilizers. Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences 14: 91-99.
Sawatsuk, T., Bubpha, K., Dhitikiattipong, R., Korinsak, S. and Unartngam, J. 2017. Assessment of Genetic Diversity of the Rice Dirty Panicle Fungus Curvularia lunata in Thailand. Agricultural Science Journal 48(1): 48-59. (in Thai)
Vladimir, V.Z. and Wolfgang, H.S. 2008. Bacterial cellulose hydrolysis in anaerobic environmental subsystems Clostridium thermocellum and Thermophillic Plant-fiber Degraders. Ann. N.Y. Academy of Science 1125: 298-307.
Wang, H.Y, Fan, B.Q, Hu, Q.X. and Yin, Z.Y. 2011. Effect of inoculation with Penicillium expansum on the microbial community and maturity of compost. Bioresource Technology 120: 11189-11193.
Xie, H., Pasternak, J.J. and Glick, B.R. 1996. Isolation and characterization of mutants of the plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium Pseudomonas putida GR12-2 that overproduce indole acetic acid. Current Microbiology 32: 67-71.