The On Top Supplementation of Endoxylanase Enhances Growth Performance and Alleviates Oxidative Stress in Broiler Fed Diets Containing High Non-Starch Polysaccharide
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Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary on-top xylanase supplementation on growth performance and oxidative stress of broilers fed diets containing high non-starch polysaccharide (NSP). A total of 1,500 one-day-old male Ross 308 broiler chicks were randomly assigned to 5 treatments with 12 replicates per treatment (25 birds per replicate) using completely randomized design (CRD). The basal diet was formulated to contain high level of wheat and barley as sources of NSP. The experimental diets were supplemented with 5 different levels of xylanase including 0, 1,200, 2,400, 4,800, and 9,600 U/g feed, respectively. The experiment was run for a period of 35 days. During the 1-10 and 11-24 days of age (DOA), dietary xylanase supplementation improved body weight gain (BWG, P<0.05) and feed conversion ratio (FCR, P<0.05) of broilers, but had no effect on feed intake when compared to that of the control group. No significant difference in growth performance among dietary treatments was observed during 25-35 DOA. For overall performance (1-35 DOA), dietary xylanase supplementation had no effect on feed intake. However, xylanase supplementation increased BWG (P<0.05) and improved FCR (P<0.01) of broilers when compared to that of the control group. The on-top supplementation of xylanase at ³ 2,400 U/g feed significantly decreased serum MDA of broilers (P<0.01). The results showed that the on-top supplementation xylanase supplementation improved growth performance and reduced oxidative stress of broilers fed high NSP diets.
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References
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