Pissamai Lion
Development of a Model for Promoting Health Literacy for Pregnant Women with Iron Deficiency Anemia in Yang Sisurat District, Mahasarakham Province
Keywords:
Pregnant women, Iron deficiency anemia, Health literacyAbstract
This participatory action research aimed to 1) assess the state of care constraints by women pregnant with iron deficiency anemia and 2) create and investigate the efficacy of a model for promoting health literacy for pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia in Yang Sisurat District, Mahasarakham province. Participants in this study included pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia and health care providers who provided prenatal care for pregnant women. There were three processes included the situation analysis process, the action process for developing a model for promoting health literacy, and the study of the model’s efficacy. The instruments included in- depth interview guideline questionnaire, a clinic information record for pregnant women, and promoting health literacy questionnaire. Data analysis used in this study were descriptive statistics and content analysis.
The results indicated that a model for promoting health literacy for pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia included: 1) establishing the structure, function, and accountability of relevant healthcare providers; 2) providing guideline and a manual for caring for pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia; 3) providing health care through a nurse case manager; 4) encouraging collaboration between healthcare providers and family members; and 5) monitoring continuity of care at home. After applying the program, the results found that pregnant women have knowledge related health literacy at the high level (mean = 4.05). The concentrated blood level of pregnant women increased and met the target criterion. Furthermore, there was no postpartum hemorrhage and low birth weight during the postpartum period.
References
Auerbach, M., Abernathy, J., Juul, S., Short, V., & Derman, R. (2021). Prevalence of iron deficiency in First trimester, nonanemic pregnant women. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, 34(6), 1002 - 1005.
Basu, S., Kumar, D., Anupurba, S., Verma, A., & Kumar, A. (2018). Effect of maternal iron deficiency anemia on fetal neural development. Journal of perinatology: official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 38(3), 233 - 239.
Benson, C.S., Shah, A., Frise, M.C., & Frise, C.J. (2021). Iron deficiency anaemia in pregnancy: a contemporary review. Obstetric Medicine, 14(2), 67 - 76.
Cobb, S. (1976). Social support as a moderator of life stress. Psychosomatic Medicine, 38, 890 - 994.
Cunningham, F.G., Leneovo, J.K., Bloom, L.S., Dashe, S.J., HoffmanL, B., Casey, L.B., & Spong, Y.C. (2022). William obstetrics. 26th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Hani, F., Tarek, A., Homa, K., & Ahmadzia. (2023). Recognizing who is at risk for postpartumhemorrhage: targeting anemic women and scoring systems for clinical use. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM, 5(2S), 100745. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajogmf. 2022.100745
Iglesias-Vázquez, L., Suliburska, J., Kocylowski, R., Bakinowska, E., & Arija, V. (2023). Nutrient Intake among Pregnant Women in Spain and Poland: A Comparative Analysis. Nutrients, 15(14), 3225. DOI: 10.3390/nu15143225
Jamnok, J., Sanchaisuriya, K., Sanchaisuriya, P., Fucharoen, G., Fucharoen, S., & Ahmed, F. (2020). Factors associated with anaemia and iron deficiency among women of reproductive age in Northeast Thailand: a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health 20, 102. DOI: 10.1186/s12 889-020-8248-1
Khezri, R, Salarilak, S., & Jahanian, S. (2023). The association between maternal anemia during pregnancy and preterm birth. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN, 56, 13 - 17. DOI: 10.1016/j.clnesp. 2023.05.003
Lertprasopsuk, S., & Viriyasirivet, B. (2023). Prevalence and Associated Factors of Anemia in Different Periods of Pregnancy. Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 31(1), 56 - 63. DOI: 10.14456/tjog.2023.7
Low, M.S., & Grigoriadis, G. (2017). Iron deficiency and new insights into therapy. The Medical Journal of Australia, 207(2), 81 - 87. DOI: 10.5694/mja16.01304
Palivela, D., Shehnaz, S.I., & Chaturvedula, L. (2021). Effect of direct monitoring by family members and counseling by health professionals on iron-folic acid supplementation: A cross-sectional study among pregnant women in Puducherry, India. Journal of family & community medicine, 28(2), 85 – 93. DOI: 10.4103/jfcm.JFCM_445_20
Pinsuwan, S., Chatchawet, W., & Chunuan, S. (2022). Effectiveness of Interactive Learning via Multimedia Technology with Family Support Program among Pregnant Women with Anemia: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research, 26(4), 600 - 612.
Polwat, R. (2017). Effectiveness of program for knowledge enhancing on nutritional for pregnant women with anemia. Journal of Boromarajonnani Colledge of Nursing Surin, 7(1), 11 - 19.
Puttisawong, W., Chunuan, S., & Kala, S. (2017). The effect of self-efficacy enhancement with husband support program on food consumption behavior among pregnant adolescents. Princess of Naradhiwas University Journal, 9(3), 12 - 24.
Quezada-Pinedo, H.G., Cassel, F., Duijts, L., Muckenthaler, M.U., Gassmann, M., Jaddoe, V.W., Reiss, I.K., & Vermeulen, M.J. (2021). Maternal Iron Status in Pregnancy and Child Health Outcomes after Birth: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Nutrients, 13(7), 2221. DOI: 10.3390/nu13072221
Rahmati, S., Azami, M., Badfar, G., Parizad, N., & Sayehmiri, K. (2020). The relationship between maternal anemia during pregnancy with preterm birth: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Maternal-Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, 33(15), 2679 - 2689. DOI: 10.1080/14767058.2018.1555811
Sarah, E.D., Michael, D., Jochum, B.S., Jennifer, R., McKinney, & Kjersti, M.A. (2022). The impact of response to iron therapy on maternal and neonatal outcomes among pregnant women with anemia. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM, 4(2), 100569. DOI: 10.1016/j. ajogmf.2022.100569
Solhi, M., Abbasi, K., Azar, F.E., & Hosseini, A. (2019). Effect of health literacy education on self-care in pregnant women: A randomized controlled clinical trial. International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery, 7(1), 2 - 12. DOI: 10.30476/IJCBNM.2019.40841
Tang, G., Lausman, A., Abdulrehman, J., Petrucci, J., Nisenbaum, R., Hicks, L. K., & Sholzberg, M. (2019). Prevalence of iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy: a single centre Canadian study. Blood, 134, 3389.
Teichman, J., Nisenbaum, R., Lausman, A., & Sholzberg, M. (2021). Suboptimal iron deficiency screening in pregnancy and the impact of socioeconomic status in a high-resource setting. Blood Advances, 5(22), 4666 - 4673.
Waeberaheng, W., Chatchawet, W., & Kritcharoen, S. (2019). Factors Influencing Eating and Taking Iron Supplement Behaviors for Anemia Prevention in Pregnant Women. Princess of Naradhiwas University Journal, 11(3), 15 – 28.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Princess of Naradhiwas University Journal
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
