Adaptation of Bio-extract Technology for Rice Stubble Management among Farmers: A Case Study in Tha Chanuan Subdistrict, Kong Krailat District, Sukhothai Province
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The objectives of this research were to study 1) the socio-economic characteristics of farmers, 2) adaptation of the use of bio-extract for rice stubble decomposition by farmers, and 3) the problems and recommendations related to adaptation of the use of bio-extract for rice stubble decomposition by farmers. The population of this study consisted of rice farmers registered with the Department of Agricultural Extension in the 2024/2025 production year in Tha Chanuan Subdistrict, Kong Krailat District, Sukhothai Province totaling 310 farmers. A sample size of 175 respondents was selected. The results revealed that the majority of farmers were female, with an average age of 52.59 years and an average farming experience of 20.46 years. Overall, 80.6% of farmers did not adopt the use of bio-extract for rice stubble decomposition. Farmers encountered production-related problems, including a lack of appropriate equipment such as fermentation tanks. In terms of extension and dissemination, it was recommended that model farmers be encouraged to share their direct experiences, as this would help build credibility and increase adaptation among other farmers.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
Department of Agricultural Extension. (2025). Central farmer registration database system. https://farmer.doae.go.th. [in Thai]
Department of Agriculture. (2025). Management of rice stubble and straw in relation to post-rice cropping systems. https://www.doa.go.th/fcri/wp-content/uploads/2020/c/m/m1.pdf. [in Thai]
Janpan, N., Seerasarn, N., & Sanserm, S. K. (2023). Extension of the application of Trichoderma spp. in vegetable production of farmers in Prachantakham District, Prachinburi Province. Journal of Agricultural Science and Management, 6(1), 29-39. [in Thai]
Kongjan, K.,Treewannakul, P., & Rengkwunkway, M. (2021). Management of rice stubble and straw of farmers in project of extension for stop burning at agri-area in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province. Agricultural Science Journal, 52(1), 20-31. [in Thai]
Pongthornpruek, S., Kajitrat, P., Injun, J., Onmoy, P., Duangthong, J., & Raksarikorn, C. (2025). Effects of post-harvest rice residue management on particulate matter generation. Science and Technology Nakhon Sawan Rajabhat University Journal, 17(26), 114-132. [in Thai]
Prateepchanachai, S., Jongjun, Y., & Monmongkol, T. (2024). Effect of burning stubble and rice straw on concentration of PM2.5 particulate matter in atmosphere: A case study of Ban Nong Khon Community, Mueang Mai Subdistrict, Ratchasan District, Chachoengsao Province. Burapha Science Journal, 29(1), 129-146. [in Thai]
Rogers, E. M. (1983). Diffusion of innovations (3rd ed.). Macmillan Publishing.
Teekawong, J., Seerasarn, N., & Dittakit, P. (2025). Factors related to soil improvement in farmers’ paddy fields Chiang Klang District, Nan Province. Journal for Community Development and Life Quality, 13(2), 266–274.
Trade Policy and Strategy Office. (2024). A study on approaches to stabilize rice trade. https://uploads.tpso.go.th. [in Thai]
Worasa, K. (2021). Adoption of Super LDD 7 in production of pest control by soil volunteers' village in Nakhon Phanom Province (Master’s thesis, Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University). [in Thai]
Yamane, T. (1973). Statistics: An introductory analysis (3rd ed.). Harper & Row.
