Growth and Yield of Marigold Planted in Songkhla Province

Main Article Content

Pongsak Mansuriwong
Vichai Wongvarodom
Sompong Te-chato

Abstract

Growth and yield of twenty varieties of marigold were evaluated at Agricultural Innovation and Management Division, Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai district, Songkhla province during February and June 2018. The experimental design was a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 4 replications. The aim of this study was to select suitable varieties for commercial growing in Songkhla province and nearby areas. It was found that all of marigold varieties had a survival rate higher than 80% at 30 days after transplanting with good vegetative growth performances and high flower yield ranging from 121,174.85-193,886.87 flowers/ rai. Moreover, the results revealed that varieties TLG 5011 F1, Sri siam gold, F1 Noppakun gold, Cana gold extra and Tongtep 05 tolerated to diseases and had the number of flowers ranging from 158,579.76-189,824.60 flowers/ rai, flower size at 3.52-8.62 cm in diameter, prolong vase life of marigold for 6.00-9.25 days and yellow - orange color which are marketable in Hat Yai district, Songkhla province.

Article Details

How to Cite
Mansuriwong, P., Wongvarodom, V., & Te-chato, S. (2023). Growth and Yield of Marigold Planted in Songkhla Province. Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya Research Journal, 15(2), 521–536. Retrieved from https://li01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/rmutsvrj/article/view/250765
Section
Research Article
Author Biographies

Pongsak Mansuriwong, Agricultural Innovation and Management Division (Plant science), Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University,

Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand.

Vichai Wongvarodom, Agricultural Innovation and Management Division (Plant science), Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University,

Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand.

Sompong Te-chato, Agricultural Innovation and Management Division (Plant science), Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University,

Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand.

References

Ahmad, I., Asif, M., Amjad, A. and Amad, S. 2011. Fertilization enhances growth, yield and xanthophyll contents of marigold. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 35: 641-648.

Department of Agricultural. 2017. Quantity and value of flowering plants. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Bangkok. (in Thai)

Department of Agricultural Extension. 2018. Marigold Planting Information Report. Available Source: http://www.agriinfo.doae.go.th/year61/plant/rortor/flower/marigold1.pdf, June 6, 2018. (in Thai)

Gupta, P. and Vasudeva, N. 2012. Maligold a potential ornamental plant drug. Hamdard Medicus 55: 352-364.

Kannika, T. 1998. Varietal studies in 14 varieties of American Marigold (Tagetes erecta). Special problem, Department of horticulture, Kasetsart University. (in Thai)

Kasemsap, S. 1989. Flowering Pot Plants. Akson Phitthaya Printing House, Bangkok. (in Thai)

Kho Hong Agrometeorological Station. 2018. Annual Meteorological Report 2018. Meteorological Department, Songkhla. (in Thai)

Kurakula, D., Girwani1, A., Vijaya, D. and Prashanth, P. 2017. Effect of levels of fertigation on growth and flowering of marigold (Tagetes erecta L.) CV. Pusa Narangi Gainda. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 6: 1146-1151.

Narsude, P.B., Kadam, A.S. and Patil, V.K. 2010. Studies on the growth and yield attributes of different African Marigold (Tagetes erecta L.) genotypes under Marathwada condition. Asian Journal of Horticulture 5: 284-286.

Sangwan, P., Garg, V.K. and Kaushik, C.P. 2010. Growth and yield response of marigold to potting media containing vermicompost produced from different wastes. Environmentalist 30: 123-130.

Shivakumar,V. and Srinivasa, V. 2017. Estimation of chlorophyll content of leaf, growth and yield of marigold (Tagetes erecta L.) genotypes under hill zone of Karnataka. International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience 5: 1000-1004.

Soonsuwon, W. 2002. Research Methods in Agriculture. Department of Plant Science, Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla. (in Thai)

Srioon K. 2016. Comparison of marigold varieties and some cut varieties of marigold. Available Source: http://hort.ku.ac.th/2016/index.php/topmenu-news/2016-09-30-05-07-32/87-2017-08-14-09-16-32, June 24, 2017.

USDA. 2013. New release: Selected North Carolina floriculture crop values up. Available Source: http://www.ncagr.gov/stats/release/Floriculture.pdf, July 18, 2014.

Uthairatanakij, A. and Obsuwan, K. 2007. Effect of chitosan on the growth of Tagetes sp. Agricultural Science Journal 38: 200-203. (in Thai)