Short-term Storage of White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Spermatophores.

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Sumate Chomphutawach
Theerawat Onlamool
Manita Kuntapa
Anuwat Lakyat

บทคัดย่อ

The objective of this study was to estimate the suitability of extender solutions for maintaining sperm viability in spermatophore of white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei).  L.vannamei sperm were exposed to different types of extenders to evaluate their efficiency over various storage periods. The type of suitable extender solution for shrimp spermatophores was observed in spermatophore stored in mineral oil and Ca-F saline. At 720 hr. extended period, the highest percentage of sperm viability was observed in mineral oil (64.33±17.29). Sperm exposed in Ca-F saline, although percent viability was lower than that in mineral oil after 1 month of storage, there was no significant difference at beginning periods. The highest percentage of sperm mortality was observed in phosphate buffer at 24 hr. storage. However, although in this study the best result of short-term storage of L. vannamei sperm was observed with sperm preserved in mineral oil extender solution, next study for long-term storage (cryopreservation) the Ca-F saline should be considered as a good alternative for long-term storage due to its sperm cell osmoregulation properties.

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Chomphutawach S, Onlamool T, Kuntapa M, Lakyat A. Short-term Storage of White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Spermatophores. PBRU.Sci.J [อินเทอร์เน็ต]. 31 ธันวาคม 2024 [อ้างถึง 30 มีนาคม 2025];21(2):60-9. available at: https://li01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/scijPBRU/article/view/264620
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