The Termite (Subterranean Macrotermes carbonarius) attack Rating of Thermally Treated Teak (Tectona grandis L.f.) Plywood Thermal treatment of wood modification
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Abstract
Thermal treatment on teak veneer has been recognized as the improved biological property protection method of teak-plywood product from the termite attacking. The objective was investigated how much rating of teak plywood that attacked by termite at the different level of temperature and length of time. The temperatures were at the control, 180, 200, 220, and 240 °C applied at three different lengths of time, i.e., 4, 8, and 12 min on teak veneer sheets. The plywood production was applied two type adhesives with Phenol formaldehyde PF and Urea Formaldehyde UF, both samples was placed in the ground (50 cm deep, 50 cm width and 5 m length with contact with termite home). As the results showed the evidence attacked by termite at different level of temperature at 220 and 240 °C on 4, 8, and 12 min was significant different it is increased as per the temperature in both adhesives. Thermal treatment veneer at 220 and 240 °C can protected termite attacking on teak plywood product as well.
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ข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วม (ถ้ามี) ขอรับรองว่า ต้นฉบับที่เสนอมานี้ยังไม่เคยได้รับการตีพิมพ์และไม่ได้อยู่ในระหว่างกระบวนการพิจารณาตีพิมพ์ลงในวารสารหรือสิ่งตีพิมพ์อื่นใด ข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วม (ถ้ามี) ยอมรับหลักเกณฑ์และเงื่อนไขการพิจารณาต้นฉบับ ทั้งยินยอมให้กองบรรณาธิการมีสิทธิ์พิจารณาและตรวจแก้ต้นฉบับได้ตามที่เห็นสมควร พร้อมนี้ขอมอบลิขสิทธิ์ผลงานที่ได้รับการตีพิมพ์ให้แก่วารสารวนศาสตร์ คณะวนศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์ กรณีมีการฟ้องร้องเรื่องการละเมิดลิขสิทธิ์เกี่ยวกับภาพ กราฟ ข้อความส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่ง หรือ ข้อคิดเห็นที่ปรากฏในผลงาน ให้เป็นความรับผิดชอบของข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วม (ถ้ามี) แต่เพียงฝ่ายเดียว และหากข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วม (ถ้ามี) ประสงค์ถอนบทความในระหว่างกระบวนการพิจารณาของทางวารสาร ข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วม (ถ้ามี) ยินดีรับผิดชอบค่าใช้จ่ายทั้งหมดที่เกิดขึ้นในกระบวนการพิจารณาบทความนั้น”
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