Effect of Silicon on Growth and Productivity of Sesamum indicum L. (Ubon Ratchathani 3) under Salinity Stress
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Abstract
The aim of this study was to research the effect of silicon on growth and yield of black sesame (Ubon Ratchathani 3) under salinity conditions. The experimental design was 4x4 Factorial in completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 replications. Factor A consisted of 4 levels of the concentration of sodium chloride (NaCl) (0, 20, 40 and 60 mmol/L) and factor B included 4 levels of silicon in the form of silicic acid (Si(OH)4) (0, 30, 60 and 90 kg/rai). The results found that leaf width showed the most effective performance in sodium chloride 0 mmol/l with silicon 0 kg/rai. Height, leaf length, stem dry weight, pods dry weight, leaf dry weight showed the most effective performance in sodium chloride 0 mmol/l with silicon 90 kg/rai. Number of leaf showed the most effective performance in sodium chloride 0 mmol/l with silicon 60 kg/rai. Root length, number of pods, yield per plant, yield per rai, 1000-weight showed the most effective performance in sodium chloride 20 mmol/l with silicon 90 kg/rai. Root dry weight and photosynthetic rate showed the most effective performance in sodium chloride 40 mmol/l with silicon 90 kg/rai.
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บทความที่ได้รับการตีพิมพ์เป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของคณะวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์ ข้อความที่ปรากฏในแต่ละเรื่องของวารสารเล่มนี้เป็นเพียงความเห็นส่วนตัวของผู้เขียน ไม่มีความเกี่ยวข้องกับคณะวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี หรือคณาจารย์ท่านอื่นในมหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์ ผู้เขียนต้องยืนยันว่าความรับผิดชอบต่อทุกข้อความที่นำเสนอไว้ในบทความของตน หากมีข้อผิดพลาดหรือความไม่ถูกต้องใด ๆ
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