ผลสะสมของแกลบเผาที่ใส่ต่อเนื่อง 3 ปี และปุ๋ยฟอสฟอรัสต่อสมบัติทางเคมีดิน และมันสำปะหลังที่ปลูกในดินเนื้อหยาบสีแดง
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การปลูกมันสำปะหลังในดินเนื้อหยาบจำเป็นต้องมีการปรับปรุงดินและการจัดการปุ๋ยฟอสฟอรัสที่เหมาะสม จึงทำการทดสอบผลสะสมของแกลบเผาและปุ๋ยฟอสฟอรัสที่ใส่ต่อเนื่อง 3 ปี ต่อผลผลิตและการดูดใช้ธาตุอาหารหลักของมันสำปะหลังพันธุ์ห้วยบง 80 ในชุดดินยโสธร (Typic Paleustults) และการเปลี่ยนแปลงสมบัติดิน วางแผนการทดลองแบบ split plot จำนวน 4 ซ้ำ แปลงหลัก (Main plot) เปรียบเทียบแกลบเผา 5 อัตรา ส่วนแปลงรอง (Subplot) ทดสอบปุ๋ยฟอสฟอรัส 6 อัตรา ผลการศึกษาในฤดูปลูกที่ 3 พบว่า การใส่แกลบเผาอัตรา 25 ตันต่อเฮกตาร์ ได้ผลผลิตหัวมันสำปะหลังสดสูงที่สุดอย่างมีนัยสำคัญยิ่งทางสถิติ (P < 0.01) เท่ากับ 27.8 ตันต่อเฮกตาร์ ปุ๋ยฟอสฟอรัสทุกอัตราให้ผลผลิตหัวมันสำปะหลังสดสูงกว่าการไม่ใส่อย่างมีนัยสำคัญยิ่งทางสถิติ (P < 0.01) การใส่แกลบเผาและปุ๋ยฟอสฟอรัสทุกอัตราต่างทำให้การดูดใช้ฟอสฟอรัสในหัวมันสำปะหลังสูงสุด และการใส่แกลบเผาอัตรา 25 ตันต่อเฮกตาร์ ร่วมกับปุ๋ยฟอสฟอรัสอัตรา 25 กิโลกรัม P2O5 ต่อเฮกตาร์ มีอิทธิพลร่วมทำให้การดูดใช้ฟอสฟอรัสในส่วนเหนือดินรวมสูงสุดอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติเท่ากับ 14.73 กิโลกรัมต่อเฮกตาร์ (P < 0.05) การใส่แกลบเผาโดยเฉพาะที่อัตรา 12.5 และ 25 ตันต่อเฮกตาร์ ทำให้ดินบนหลังเก็บเกี่ยวผลผลิตมันสำปะหลังในฤดูปลูกที่ 3 มีค่าพีเอช ปริมาณธาตุอาหารส่วนใหญ่ (ยกเว้น กำมะถัน เหล็ก และทองแดงที่เป็นประโยชน์) และอินทรียวัตถุสูงกว่าในตำรับควบคุม แสดงให้เห็นว่า ปุ๋ยฟอสฟอรัสอัตรา 12.5 กิโลกรัม P2O5 ต่อเฮกตาร์ เพียงพอต่อการเพิ่มผลผลิตมันสำปะหลัง นอกจากนี้ แกลบเผายังช่วยเพิ่มผลผลิตมันสำปะหลังและช่วยปรับปรุงสมบัติทางเคมีของดินส่วนใหญ่ให้ดีขึ้น
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