In vitro Preservation of Sugarcane Callus under Low Temperature
Keywords:
sugarcane, germplasm preservation, in vitro, low temperature, callusAbstract
Callus was induced from commercial cultivar of sugarcane by culture shoot tip on Murashige and Skoog medium supplemented with 3 mg/1/2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and 15% by volume of coconut water. This callus was preserved under low temperature at 1 and 5 degree C with different periods of preservation, and then was cultured at 27 degree C for 6 months. After preservation under low temperature, plantlets could be induced from callus preserved at 5 degree C but could not be induced from callus preserved at 0 degree C. In addition, at 5 degree C callus could develop to be plantlets only when preserved not longer than 30 days. Callus preserved at low temperature grew slower than callus not preserved at low temperature.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
online 2452-316X print 2468-1458/Copyright © 2022. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/),
production and hosting by Kasetsart University of Research and Development Institute on behalf of Kasetsart University.