Tissue Culture in Rice (Oryza sativa L. : Bamsti 370 variety)
Abstract
Seeds of rice (Basmati 370 variety) were cultured on the modified Murashige and Skoog (MS) agar medium (1962) supplemented with 15 percent coconut water and the modified MS medium supplemented with 15 percent coconut water and 1.0, 2.0 mg/l 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4 D), 1.0, 2.0 mg/l α-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) and 0.5, 1.0 mg/l kinetin. It was found that the modified medium supplemented with 15 percent coconut water and the concentration of 2,4 D, NAA and kinetin at 2.0, 2.0 and 0.5 mg/l respectively could induce calli of about 33.33 percent. After subculture in the same medium for 4 weeks calli from these media were transferred to the modified MS agar medium without coconut water and growth regulators, and about 30 percent of them could regenerate to plantles.
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