Genetic Diversity of Native Pig in Thailand Using Microsatellite Analysis

Authors

  • Wanee Chaiwatanasin Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900,Thailand.
  • Somchai Chantsavang Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900,Thailand.
  • Srisuwan Chomchai Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900,Thailand.
  • Neramit Sookmanee Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900,Thailand.
  • Sompoch Tabchareon National Swine Research and Training Center, Suwanwajokkasikit Institute, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900,Thailand.

Keywords:

native pig, microsatellite, genetic diversity

Abstract

Fifteen microsatellite loci were analyzed in 49 random individuals to characterize the genetic variability of native pig breed (native pig from the north, 22 and native pig from the northeast, 27) in Thailand. Mean numbers of allele per locus, mean numbers of shared allele per locus and average gene diversity per locus were 8.60, 4.27 and 0.7742, respectively. Polymorphism information content (PIC), observed and expected heterozygosity of native pig from the north (0.5630, 0.4496 and 0.6003, respectively) were less than the values of native pig from the northeast (0.7439, 0.5570 and 0.7743, respectively). Nei’standard genetic distance between native pig from the north and native pig from the northeast was 0.5510. These results indicated that genetic diversity of native pig from the northeast was higher than that from the north.

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Published

2002-06-30

How to Cite

Wanee Chaiwatanasin, Somchai Chantsavang, Srisuwan Chomchai, Neramit Sookmanee, and Sompoch Tabchareon. 2002. “Genetic Diversity of Native Pig in Thailand Using Microsatellite Analysis”. Agriculture and Natural Resources 36 (2). Bangkok, Thailand:133-37. https://li01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/anres/article/view/242702.

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Section

Research Article