Distribution of Suspended Solid in the Upper Gulf of Thailand in 2004-2005
Keywords:
suspended solid, turbidity, the upper gulf of ThailandAbstract
The upper gulf of Thailand is an area that is considerably affected from eroded sediments from rivers and coasts. This research, the data during 2004-2005 from 10 times survey was investigated, 2 times in the upper gulf of Thailand, 2 times from Chao Phraya-Sri Racha cruise and 6 times Bangpakong-Sri Racha cruise. Total suspended solid (TSS) at the middle of the upper gulf of Thailand had the maximum less than 0.01 g/l. TSS at the surface water near the shore had a linear relation to turbidity (TB) as TSS = 0.0024 TB ± 0.0012, r2=0.6. The TSS would be increased when it was near shore. During dry season, the seawater was well-mixed and not affected by the water from the land. TSS was about 0.02-0.06 g/l. During rainy season, the suspended particle is enlarged in river. The TSS at Chao Phraya and Bangpakong river mouth had nearly the same quantity about 0.20-0.02 g/l. TSS would be decreasing while far off the shore.
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