Phylogenetic Analysis of Thai Amomum (Alpinioideae: Zingiberaceae) Using AFLP Markers
Keywords:
phylogenetic, Amomum, AFLP, ThailandAbstract
The AFLP technique was used to assess the genetic relationships among 45 zingiberaceous plants including 40 collections of Amomum and 5 outgroup taxa: Alpinia, Etlingera 1, Etlingera 2, Elettaria and Geostachys. Cluster analysis using unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean (UPGMA), based on AFLP data from 122 polymorphic bands generated with five primer combinations, was performed. The grouping of accessions of most species corresponded with their fruit morphological characteristics and were found to be consistent with previous studies. The species of Thai Amomum were classified into 3 groups based on AFLP markers: A. aculeatum group, A. biflorum group, and A. dealbatum group. The genetic relationships among genus Amomum and other genera in the tribe Alpinioideae are still incompletely understood.
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online 2452-316X print 2468-1458/Copyright © 2022. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/),
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