Study of charcoal briquette from longan wood

Authors

  • Kritsada Boonchom Faculty of Science and Teachnology, ChiangMai Rajabhat University
  • Nirubol Chaisompan Faculty of Science and Natural Resources, Chiang Mai Rajabhat University

Keywords:

Longan charcoal briquettes, calorific value, heat utilization efficiency

Abstract

The study is aimed to investigate the caloric value of longan wood charcoal briquette.  The powder of charcoal was prepared by traditional charcoal kiln. Mixing ratios consist of charcoal powder from longan charcoal, water and cassava starch are 0.47:0.47:0.06. The properties of longan charcoal briquettes considered include moisture content, calorific value were analyzed based on American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM) standard and heat utilization efficiency analyzed based on water boiling test. The results revealed that longan charcoal briquettes had moisture content of 6.65 ± 0.03 % and calorific value of 5,509.85 ± 0.65 cal/g accordance with the Thai Community Products Standards for Tcps. 238/2547 and heat utilization efficiency of 7.69 ± 1.15.

References

Djuanda S, Msndra MAS. Characteristics of charcoal briquettes from agriculture waste with compaction pressure and practical size variation as alternative fuel. Int Energy J. 2019;19:139-148.

Werther JS, Hartagr M, Ogada T, Siagi Z. Combustion of Agricultural Residues. Energy Combust Sci. 2009;26(1):1-27.

Sotannde OA, Oluyege OA, Abah GB. Physical and combustion properties of briquettes from sawdust of Azadirachta indica. J For Res. 2010;21(1):63-7.

Tamilvanan A. Preparation of biomass briquettes using various agro residues and waste papers. J Biofuel. 2013;4(2):47-55.

Wilaipon P. Physical characteristic of maize cob briquettes under moderate die pressure. Am J Appl Sci. 2007;4(12):995-8.

Susanto A, Yantom T. Biocharcoal briquettes from palm empty shells and bunches.

J Teknol Hasil Pertanian. 2013;6 (2):68-81.

Yu KP, Chen YC, Miao YJ, Siregar S, Tsai YW, Grace Lee WM. Effects of Oil Drops and the Charcoal’s Proximate Composition on the Air Pollution Emitted from Charcoal Barbecues. Aerosol and Air Quality Research 2020; 20(6):1480-1494.

Sukaranandana K, Tanpaiboonkul N. Utilization of Cassava Residue from Agro-Industry as Binder with Powder of Palmyra Palm fruit Peel Charcoal for Briquettes Fuel Production. Veridian E-Journal, Science and Technology Silpakorn University. 2019;6(5): 48-65.

Anggono W, Fandi D. Suprianto FD, Sutrisno, Gotama GJ, Evander J, Kasrun AW. Investegation on biomass briquette from Cerbera manghas waste twigs as renewable source. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 2019;13(3):1080-1084.

Kongprasert N, Wangphanich P, Jutilarptavorn A. Charcoal Briquettes from Madan Wood Waste as an Alternative Energy in Thailand. Procedia Manufacturing. 2019; 30:128–135.

Published

2020-08-31

How to Cite

1.
Boonchom K, Chaisompan N. Study of charcoal briquette from longan wood. Health Sci Tech Rev [Internet]. 2020 Aug. 31 [cited 2024 Dec. 21];13(2):51-6. Available from: https://li01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/journalup/article/view/242371

Issue

Section

Research articles