Phase characteristics, microstructure, and dielectric properties of Ba0.7Ca0.3TiO3-BaTiO3 ceramics
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Abstract
In this work, phase characteristics, microstructure, and dielectric properties of (100-x)Ba0.7Ca0.3TiO3-(x)BaTiO3 (BCT-BT) where x=0, 30, 50, 70, and 100 wt% were investigated. The ceramics were prepared using a conventional solid-state sintering technique. The optimized sintering temperatures were between 1,400 oC. The relative density values of all sintered ceramics were higher than 95%. X-ray diffraction patterns resulted confirmed the tetragonal structure of these ceramics, except BCT ceramic. BCT ceramic had a board dielectric peak; BT had a sharp dielectric peak. BCT-BT binary ceramic showed a sharp dielectric behavior. The composition x=70 wt% had maximum dielectric constant. These results suggested that the dielectric properties of BT and BCT could be modified using their binary ceramic, which made this material for dielectric devices.
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