Lessons learned on the success from applying the sufficiency economy philosophy in agricultural practices

Abstract

This research aims to (1) extract lessons on success from the implementation of the Sufficiency Economy Philosophy in agriculture and (2) propose guidelines for promoting its application among farmers and other interested individuals. Data were collected using a mixed-methods research approach, incorporating a review of relevant research documents, non-participant observation, and interviews. The interview sample was selected through purposive sampling and included 10 exemplary farmers—5 Thai and 5 foreign—who served as case studies for extracting success lessons. The study found that key factors contributing to success include adherence to the principles of self-reliance, increasing income, reducing expenses, embracing a philosophy of sustainable happiness, establishing farmer networks, and conserving natural resources and the environment. Regarding the guidelines for promoting the application of the Sufficiency Economy Philosophy in agriculture, they are presented in seven sequential steps: (1) having faith and trust in King Rama IX and his royal initiatives; (2) understanding oneself and practicing moderation; (3) thoroughly studying and comprehending the Sufficiency Economy Philosophy; (4) taking action by starting with gradual experimentation; (5) continuously seeking additional knowledge and adapting to change; (6) building networks; and (7) disseminating knowledge to society.