Use of Crude Extract of Mangosteen Leaf for Inhibiting Aeromonas hydrophila
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The aim of this research was to examine ability of crude extract of mangosteen leaf to inhibit Aeromonas hydrophila and to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of crude extract of mangosteen leaf to inhibit A. hydrophila. In antimicrobial test against A. hydrophila by using agar well diffusion method with concentrations of crude extract of mangosteen leaf of 200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 and 10,000 ppm, it was found that the crude extract of mangosteen leaf with the concentration of 200,000 ppm exerted the highest antimicrobial activity against A. hydrophila with the inhibition zone of 1.245±0.056 cm. Furthermore, from broth dilution assay, it was also found that the MIC of crude extract of mangosteen leaf against A. hydrophila was 1,563 ppm. The study demonstrated that mangosteen leaf, readily available throughout Thailand, could be used as an alternative for farmers to control the disease caused by A. hydrophila. This might help reducing the use of antibiotics having negative effect on environment.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
บทความที่ได้รับการตีพิมพ์เป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของ วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยอุบลราชธานี
ข้อความที่ปรากฏในบทความแต่ละเรื่องในวารสารวิชาการเล่มนี้เป็นความคิดเห็นส่วนตัวของผู้เขียนแต่ละท่านไม่เกี่ยวข้องกับมหาวิทยาลัยอุบลราชธานี และคณาจารย์ท่านอื่นๆในมหาวิทยาลัยฯ แต่อย่างใด ความรับผิดชอบองค์ประกอบทั้งหมดของบทความแต่ละเรื่องเป็นของผู้เขียนแต่ละท่าน หากมีความผิดพลาดใดๆ ผู้เขียนแต่ละท่านจะรับผิดชอบบทความของตนเองแต่ผู้เดียว
References
Omar, A.A., Moustafa, E.M. and Zayed, M.M. 2016. Identification and characterization of virulence-associated genes from pathogenic Aeromonas hydrophila strains. World's Veterinary Journal. 6(4): 185-192.
Stratev, D. and Odeyemi, O.A. 2017. An overview of motile Aeromonas septicaemia management. Aquaculture International. 25: 1095-1105.
Valladao, G.M., Gallani, S.U. and Pilarski, F. 2015. Phytotherapy as an alternative for treating fish disease. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 38: 417-428.
Zhu, F. 2020. A review on the application of herbal medicines in the disease control of aquatic animals. Aquaculture. 256: 735422.
Yeung, S. 2006. Mangosteen for the cancer patient: Facts and myths. Journal of the Society for Integrative Oncology. 4(3): 130-134.
Janardhanan, S. and et al. 2017. Antimicrobial effects of Garcinia Mangostana on cariogenic microorganisms. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research. 11(1): ZC19-ZC22.
Alsultan, Q.M.N. and et al. 2016. Gc-Ms analysis and antibacterial activity of mangosteen leaf extracts against plant pathogenic bacteria. American of Journal of Plant Sciences. 7(7): 1013-1020.
Assemian, I.C.C.A. and et al. 2019. Garcinia mangostana leaf extracts from Ivory coast possess remarkable antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxicological properties. Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal. 12(2): 571-578.
Silaket, P. and Pakdeedashakiat, V. 2017. Application of antimicrobial compounds from lactic acid bacteria for inhibiting food borne pathogens. Journal of Science and Technology, Ubon Ratchathani University. 19(Special issue): 51-61. (in Thai)
Akao, Y. Nakagawa, Y. and Nozawa, Y. 2008. Anti-cancer effects of xanthones from pericarps of mangosteen. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 9(3): 355-370.
Suhartati, R. and et al. (2019). Antimicrobial activity test of mangosteen leaves ethanol extract (Garcinia mangostana Linn) against Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 1179: 012167.
Purivirojkul, W., Visetson, S. and Areechon, N. 2003. Efficiency of Clinacanthus nutans and Psidium guajava extracts to control Zoothamnium sp. in black tiger shrimp (postlarva stage). Thai Journal of Science and Technology. (11): 9-15. (in Thai)
Petsiri, J., Tunsuwan, K. and Ruangkhlai, K. 2007. The Effect of Flavonoids Compound, Extracted from Mangosteen Leaves, on Sex-reversal in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus L.). Songkla: Thaksin University. (in Thai)
