Effect of Night Interruption and PGRs Application on Growth and ABA Levels in <I> Curcuma alismatifolia </I> Gagnep. Off-season Production
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The experiment on effect of night interruption and PGRs application on growth and ABA levels in Curcuma alismatifolia Gagnep. off-season productions was conducted. Experimental design was a split plot with 3 replications. The main plots were 1) growing under natural light and 2) night interruption with supplement lighting and the sub plots were 4 PGRs applications: 1) pure water as control 2) Gibberellins (GA3) 100 mg/l 3) fluridone 10 µM and 4) GA3 + fluridone. The result showed that the night interruption did not affect plant growth (height and total leaf area). While the PGRs applications were significantly different in plant height and total leaf area. The GA3 application gave the highest plant height but night interruption had significant interaction with PGRs application in terms of plant height and total leaf area. Both lighting and PGRs applications did not affect endogenous abscisic acid (ABA) levels in plant parts (leaf, mother rhizome and old storage roots) and there was no significant interaction between lighting and PGRs application on ABA levels in plant parts.
Article Details
References
เครือข่ายข่าวสารเทคโนโลยีหลังการเก็บเกี่ยว. 2550. ชูกลยุทธ์ผลิต"ปทุมมา"นอกฤดู ผ่าทางตันส่งออกไม้ดอกไทย. (ระบบออนไลน์). แหล่งข้อมูล: http://www.phtnet.org/news/view-news.asp?nID=58 (28 กรกฎาคม 2552).
อนงค์ พยัคฆัยหพล และ โสระยา ร่วมรังษี. 2549. ผลของวิธีการให้แสงไฟต่อการออกดอกนอกฤดูของปทุมมา. วารสารเกษตร 22(2): 131-140.
Bartels, P.G. and C.W. Watson. 1978. Inhibition of carotenoid synthesis by fluridone and norflurazon. Weed Sci. 26: 198-203.
De Hertogh, A.A. and M. Le Nard. 1993. The Physiology of Flower Bulbs. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam. 811 pp.
Fong, F. and J.A. Schiff. 1979. Blue-light-induced absorbance changes associated with carotenoids in Euglena. Planta. 146: 119-127.
Gamble, P.R. and J.E. Mullet. 1986. Inhibition of carotenoid accumulation and abscisic acid biosynthesis in fluridonee treated dark-grown barley. Eur. J. Biochem. 160: 117-121.
Hagiladi, A., N. Umiel and X.H. Yang. 1997. Curcuma alismatifolia. II. Effects of temperature and day length on the development of flower propagules. Acta Hort. 430: 755-761.
Hanks, G.R. 1979. Potential uses of plant growth regulators in bulbous ornamentals. New Bulletin, British Plant Growth Regulators Group 3: 5-16.
Hongpakdee, P., T. Ohyama and S. Ruamrungsri. 2009. Effects of production season on growth flower qualities and endogenous ABA levels in Curcuma alismatifolia Gagnep. pp. 276 In: RGJ-Ph.D. Congress X. TRF, Bangkok.
Khuankaew, T., T. Ohyama and S. Ruamrungsri. 2008. Effects of gibberellin application on growth and development of Curcuma alismatifolia Gagnep. Bull. Fac. Agric. Niigata Univ. 60(2): 135-140.
Kuehny, J. S., M.J. Sarmiento and P.C. Brach. 2002. Cultural studies in ornamental ginger. pp. 477-482. In: J. Janick and A. Whipkey (eds.). Trends in New Crops and New Uses. ASHS Press, Alexandria, VA.
Le Page Degivry, M.T. and G. Garello. 1992. In situ abscisic acid synthesis: a requirement for induction of embryo dormancy in Helianthus annuus. Plant Physiol. 98: 1386-1390.
Moe, R. and M. Bernard. 1986. Effect of various corm treatments on flowering of Liatris spicata Wild. Acta Hort. 177: 197-201.
Naor, V., J. Kigel, M. Ziv and M. Flaishman. 2005. A developmental pattern of flowering in colored Zantedeschia spp.: effects of bud position and gibberellin. J. Plant Growth Regul. 23: 269-279.
Popova, L.P and K.A. Riddle. 1996. Development and accumulation of ABA in fluridonee-treated and drought-stressed Vicia faba plants under different light conditions. Physiol. Planta. 98: 791-797.
Ruamrungsri, S., J. Uthaibutra, O. Wichailux and P. Apavatjrut. 2007. Planting date and night break treatment affected off-season flowering in Curcuma alistmatifolia Gegnep. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore. 59(1-2): 173-182.
Saniewski, M., L. Kawa-Miszczak, E. Wegrzynowicz-Lesiak and H. Okubo. 1999. Gibberellin induces shoot growth and flowering in nonprecooled derooted bulbs of tulip (Tulipa gesneriana L.). J. Fac. Agr. Kyushu Univ. 43(3-4): 411-418.
Srivastava, L.M. 2001. Plant Growth and Development: Hormones and Environment. Academic Press, San Diego. 772 pp.
Su, W.R., W.S. Chen, M. Koshioka, L.N. Mander, L.S. Hung, W.H. Chen, Y.M. Fu and K.L. Huang. 2001. Changes in gibberellin levels in the flowering shoot of Phaleanopsis hybrida under high temperature conditions when flower development is blocked. Plant Physiol. Biochem. 39: 45-50.
Thomas, S.G., I. Rieu and C.M. Steber. 2005. Gibberellin metabolism and signaling. Vitam. Horm. 72: 289-338.
Vencill, W.K. 2002. Herbicide Handbook. 8th ed. Weed Science Society of America, Lawrence, 493 pp.
Walker-Simmons, M.K., P.A. Rose., L.R. Hogge and S.R. Abrams. 2000. Abscisic acid, ABA immunoassay and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry verification. pp 33-47. In: G.A. Tucker and J.A. Roberts (eds.). Plant Hormone Protocols (Methods in Molecular Biology). Humana Press, Totowa.
Yamazaki, H., T. Nishijima, Y. Yamato, M. Koshioka and H. Miura. 1999. Involvement of abscisic acid (ABA) in bulb dormancy of Allium wakegi Araki. I. Endogenous levels of ABA in relation to bulb dormancy and effects of exogenous ABA and fluridone. Plant Growth Regul. 29(3): 189-194.
Zeevaart, J.A.D. and R.A. Creelman. 1988. Metabolism and physiology of abscisic acid. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 39: 439-473.
