Population Ecology and Natural diet of Banded Leg Swimming Crab Charybdis annulata (Fabricius, 1798) at Ao Yang Bay, Chanthaburi Province
Main Article Content
Abstract
Population ecology and natural diet of banded leg swimming crab Charybdis annulata (Fabricius, 1798) was carried out covered both dry and wet season at Ao Yang Bay, Chanthaburi Province on 2021. The result found that 126 samples of C. annulata. Sex ratio was 1 : 0.58. The abundance of crab was highest in station 2 (coral reef with seaweed Sargassum sp.) (51.59%) in contrast with station 5 (rocky shore with seaweed Gelidium sp.) had not found abundance of C. annulata. Carapace range distribution was highest 51-60 mm. The average carapace width was 53.66 ± 8.15 mm. The relationship between carapace width and weight was W = 0.0013CW2.5565. Study of natural diet of crab was studied by using frequency of occurrence method The result showed that the diet were fish (29.67%), organic matter (20.64%), seaweed (17.12%), crustacean (14.73%), sand (12.46%), plastic (5.13%) and mollusc (0.25%). The result also showed that sex and season was influenced to natural diet of this crab (p<0.05) while the relationship between abundance of crab and ecological factor was no correlated (p>0.05). The result from this research is not only found the role of C. annulata to Ao Yang Ecosystem but also know the impaction of pollutions to this crab. Therefore, related agency should be cooperated for this urgently solutions.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
บทความ ข้อมูล เนื้อหา รูปภาพ ฯลฯ ที่ได้รับการเผยแพร่ในวารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มรย. นี้ ถือเป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของวารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มรย. หากบุคคลหรือหน่วยงานใดต้องการนำทั้งหมดหรือส่วนหนึ่งส่วนใดไปเผยแพร่ต่อหรือกระทำการใดๆ จะต้องได้รับอนุญาตเป็นลายลักษณ์อักษรจากวารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มรย. ก่อนเท่านั้น
References
Andrade, C. & Ovando, F. (2017). First record of microplastics in stomach content of the southern king crab Lithodes santolla (Anomura: Lithodidae), Nassau bay, Cape Horn, Chile. Anales Instituto Patagonia (Chile), 45(3), 59-65.
Arya, S., Trivedi, J. N. & Vachhrajani, K. D. (2014) Brachyuran crab as a biomonitoring tool: a conceptual framework for chemical pollution assessment. International Research Journal of Environmental Sciences, 3(1), 49–57.
Fangsrikum, K., Paibulkichakul, C. & Paibulkichakul, B. (2021). Study on the amount of microplastics in Blue Swimming Crab around Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate, Mueang Rayong District, Rayong Province. Khon Kaen Agriculture, 1, 165-171. (in Thai)
Fatemi, S. M. R., Gh. Vossughi, P., Mostafavi, P. G. & Bahr, F. (2012). Diversity and distribution of True Crabs (Brachyura) from intertidal rocky shores of Qeshm Island, Persian Gulf. International Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2(1), 115-120.
Hosseini, M., Pazuki. J. & Safaei, M. (2012). Size at maturity, sex ratio and variant morphometrics of blue swimming crab Portunus segnis (Forskal, 1975) from Boushehr coast, Persian Gulf, Journal of Marine Science Research and Development, 4(2), 1-5.
Kunsook, C., Gajaseni, N. & Paphavasit, N. (2014). The feeding ecology of the blue swimming crab, Portunus pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758), at Kung Krabaen Bay, Chanthaburi Province, Thailand. Tropical Life Sciences Research, 25(1), 13-27.
Nakeim S., Kunsook C. & Thammacharoen W. (2017). Surveying of biodiversity for ecotourism development at Nom Sao Island, Chanthaburi Province. (Research report). Chanthaburi Province: Rambhai Barni Rajabhat University.
Naiyanetr, P. (2007). Checklist of crustacean fauna in Thailand. Bangkok: Office for Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning.
Ng, P. K. L., Guinot, D. & Davie P. J. F. (2008). Systema brachyurorum: Part 1. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world. Supplement No. 17. Singapore: The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology.
Safaie, M. (2016). Feeding habits of blue swimming crab Portunus segnis (Forskal, 1775) in the northern coastal waters of Iran. Marine Biodiversity Records, 9, 1-9.
Sangpaiboon, P., Kunsook, C., Charoenviset, L. & Pitakpol, T. (2018). Distribution and abundance of seaweed in Ao Yang Bay and Nom Sao Island, Chanthaburi Province. (Research report). Chanthaburi Province: Rambhai Barni Rajabhat University.
Sangpaiboon, P., Kunsook, C. & Nakeim, S. (2020). Biological diversity of some marine animal in rocky shore and coral reef at Ao Yang Bay, Chanthaburi Province. (Research report). Chanthaburi Province: Rambhai Barni Rajabhat University. (in Thai)
Trivedi, J. & Vachharajani, K. (2012). New record of color morphs of brachyuran crab Charybdis annulata Fabricius, 1798 (Decapoda: Portunidae). Arthropods, 1(4), 129-135.
Viswanathan, C. & Raffi, S. M. (2015). The natural diet of the mud crab Scylla olivacea (Herbst, 1896) in Pichavaram mangroves, India. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 22(1), 698-705.
Wear, R. G. & Haddon, M. (1987). Natural diet of crab Ovalipes catharus (Crustacea, Portunidae) around central and Northern New Zealand. Inter-research Marine Ecology Progress Series, 35(1), 39-49.
Williams, M. J. (1981). Method for analysis of natural diets of portunid crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Portunidae). Journal of experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 52(1), 103-113.
Zar, J. H. (2010). Biostatistical analysis. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.