Movement and Horizontal Transmission of Columnea latent viroid

Main Article Content

สุวิมล เหล่ามโนธรรม
คนึงนิตย์ เหรียญวรากร

Abstract

Columnea latent viroid (CLVd) is a causative agent of an important disease in tomato. There was
reported of CLVd infection in the Northeastern and Northern tomato fields in Thailand which might be come
from imported seed of CLVd hosts. In this study, the movement and horizontal transmission by “razor
slashing method” of CLVd in two commonly grown tomato varieties, “Cherry” and “Seedathip 4”, were
investigated by symptom observation and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction technique
confirmation on inoculated tomato plants. The results indicated that the CLVd moved to the apical shoots
before migrating downward. The viroid could effectively be transmitted horizontally through mechanical
mode until plant number 10 from a single CLVd infected Seedathip 4 tomato plant. This suggested that
mechanical route via contaminated cutters or other tools were likely caused CLVd transmission in field
condition.

Article Details

How to Cite
เหล่ามโนธรรม ส., & เหรียญวรากร ค. (2019). Movement and Horizontal Transmission of Columnea latent viroid. King Mongkut’s Agricultural Journal, 37(1), 32–42. retrieved from https://li01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/agritechjournal/article/view/179895
Section
Research Articles

References

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