Effect of Cricket Frass and Mealworm Waste Compost Pellet Applications on Soil Properties and Yield of Pathum Thani 1 Rice
Keywords:
cricket frass, mealworm waste, pellet compost, soil properties, rice yieldAbstract
The objective of this research was to study the effects of compost pellet, cricket frass and mealworm waste on soil properties and production of rice varieties Pathum Thani 1 in Ang Thong province. The experiment was designed by Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD), consisted of 7 treatments, 4 replications as followed: 1) farmer method (control), 2) cricket frass pellet, 3) mealworm waste pellet, 4) cricket frass pellet and mealworm waste pellet, 5) cricket frass with phosphate rock pellet, 6) mealworm waste with phosphate rock pellet and 7) cricket frass with phosphate rock pellet and mealworm waste with phosphate rock pellet. The results found that all treatments of applying pellet, cricket frass and mealworm waste resulted in the higher organic matter, content between 1.56-1.60% and the lower soil density between 1.52-1.55 g/cm3, and differ statistically from farmers' methods (p<0.05). All treatments with fertilizer applications resulted in higher macronutrient content in the soil. Effect of mealworm waste with phosphate rock pellet on soil phosphorus content (49.25 mg/kg) was significantly higher than that of the farmer’s method (35.01 mg/kg). All fertilization treatments affected soil nitrogen and soil potassium contents but were not significantly different. However, for the productivity of rice, Pathum Thani 1, it was found that all treatments gave the average rice yield between 679.45-704.97 kg/rai, and was not significantly different (p<0.05)
References
Blake, G.R. and K.H. Hartge. 1986. Bulk density. pp. 363-382. In Klute, A. (ed.). Method of Soil Analysis Part 1: Physical and Mineralogical Methods. Madison, Wisconsin: Amer. Soc. Of Agron. Inc.
Boonlum, S. 2013. Mealworm Waste Guide. Suratthani: Technology Clinic of Suratthani Rajabhat University. 24 p. [in Thai]
Department of Agriculture. 2008. Organic Fertilizer Analysis Method Guide. 1st. Bangkok: Quick Print Set. 51 p. [in Thai]
Department of Agriculture. 2014. Notification of Department of Agriculture: requirements of organic fertilizer. [Online]. Available http://www.doa.go.th/ard/wpcontent/uploads/2019/11/ FEDOA11.pdf (12 November, 2020). [in Thai]
Department of Land Development. 2005. Characteristics and Properties of Established Soil Series in the North and Central Plain Regions of Thailand. Bangkok: Department of Land Development. 78 p. [in Thai]
Dib, B., A.I. Rezk and M.E. Mohamed. 2006. Release of P from Syrian rock phosphate in acidic soils. International Journal of Soil Science 1(2): 134-139.
Halloran, A., N. Roos and Y. Hanboonsong. 2017. Cricket farming as a livelihood strategy in Thailand. Geographical Journal 183(1): 112-124.
Hanboonsong, Y. (Editor). 2018. Guide to Standardized Cultivation of Foodstuffs for Humans and Farm Animals. 2nd. Bangkok: Biodiversity-Based Economy Development Office (Public Organization). 50 p. [in Thai]
Hanboonsong, Y., T. Jamjanya and B.P. Durst. 2013. Six-legged Livestock: Edible Insect Farming, Collecting and Marketing in Thailand. Bangkok: FAO. 69 p.
Houben, D., G. Daoulas, M-P. Faucon and A-M. Dulaurent. 2020. Potential use of mealworm frass as a fertilizer: impact on crop growth and soil properties. Scientific Reports 10(4659): 1-9.
Kranz, C.N., A.R. McLaughlin, A. Johnson, G. Miller and J.L. Heitman. 2020. The effects of compost incorporation on soil physical properties in urban soils – a concise review. Journal of Environmental Management 261: 1-10.
Mancini, S., F. Fratini, B. Turchi, S. Mattiol, A. Dal-Bosco, T. Tuccinardi 2019. Former food stuff products in Tenebrio molitor rearing: effects on growth, chemical composition, microbiological load, and antioxidant status. Animals 9(484): 1-13.
Maneerat, S., S. Phetsuk and V. Pinprom. 2015. Enhancing of phosphorus availability in limed acid sulfate soil using LDD. 9 super microorganism. Songklanakarin J. Pl. Sci. 2(4): 15-23.
Office of Rice Research and Development. 2009. Advice to Using Chemical Fertilizers in Rice Fields According to Soil Analysis Values, Issue Update. Bangkok: Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives. 98 p. [in Thai]
Osotsapar, Y., A. Wongmaneeroj and C. Hongproyoon. 2011. Sustainable Agriculture Fertilizer. 2nd. Bangkok: Kasetsart University Press. 541 p. [in Thai]
Pibumrung, P. 2015. The application of organic fertilizer pellet from mealworm (Tenebrio molitor L.) for Increasing rice seed yield. Journal of Science and Technology 23(2): 268-275. [in Thai]
Pibumrung, P. and C. Suwintrakorn. 2015. Effect of meal worm waste on growth and yield of egg plant in organic agriculture. Agricultural Sci.J. 46(3)(Suppl.): 313-316. [in Thai]
Pibumrung, P. and H. Thummajetana. 2018. Effect of liquid organic fertilizer on growth and yield of Pak Choi in hydroponics system. Agricultural Sci. J. 49(2)(Suppl.): 333-336. [in Thai]
Poomipan, P., V. Latkanathinnawong, C. Pliumchareorn, P. Chomphuphiw and O. Thepsilvisut. 2017. Effect of high quality orgaic fertilizer on production of Suphan Bur 1 rice. Journal of Science and Technology 25(2): 248-259. [in Thai]
Pratt, P.E. 1965. Potassium. pp. 1023-1031. In Black, C.A. (ed.). Method of Soil Analysis, Part II: Chemical and Microbiological Properties. Madison: Amer. Soc. Of Agron. Inc.
Ritruangdej, K. 2011. Characterization and Quality Assessment of Commercial Organic Fertilizers in Central Thailand and Effects of Pelleting Process on Organic Fertilizer Properties. Master thesis. Kasetsart University. 98 p. [in Thai]
Royal Irrigation Department. 2017. Practice Manual: Handbook of King Science 19 Courses. Sakon Nakhon: Development Study Center, Phu Phan due to Royal Initiative. 25 p. [in Thai]
Saeng-ngoen, K., P. Kaewtaphan and N. Chanchula. 2018. Effects of type and fertilizers rate on growth and yield of Pathumthani 1 rice on Rangsit soil series. Songklanakarin J. Pl. Sci. 5(2): 57-61.
Walkley, A. and I.A. Black. 1934. An examination of the Degtjareff method for determining soil organic matter and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method. Soil. Sci. 37: 29-38.
Wantanabe, F.S. and S.R. Olsen. 1962. Calorimetric determination of phosphorus in water extracts of soil. Soil Sci. 93: 183-188.
Yang, X., E. Liu, X. Zhu, H. Wang, H. Liu, X. Liu and W. Dong. 2019. Impact of composting methods on nitrogen retention and losses during dairy manure composting. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 16(18): 3324. doi:10.3390/ijerph16183324.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Agricultural Research and Extension

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
This article is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which allows others to share the article with proper attribution to the authors and prohibits commercial use or modification. For any other reuse or republication, permission from the journal and the authors is required.