The Growth Effect of Miang Tea (Camellia sinensis var. assamica) after Dropping Mycorrhiza at Ban Tavan Nan Province
Main Article Content
Abstract
Mycorrhiza fungi that reside along plant roots are found to help plants absorb more minerals from the soil, thereby enhancing their growth. This study aimed to investigate the growth of Miang tea by applying different rates of Mycorrhiza droppings, which affected the growth and colonization of Mycorrhiza in the Miang tea roots. The experimental design exploited completely randomized design (CRD) and consisted of four treatments with three replicates each (each replicate used 15 Miang tea seedlings): 1) no Mycorrhiza droppings (control group), 2) 10 milliliters of Mycorrhiza droppings, 3) 20 milliliters of Mycorrhiza droppings, and 4) 30 milliliters of Mycorrhiza droppings. Growth was monitored by measuring the stem diameter at the root neck level, stem height, and canopy width of the Miang tea in a nursery for five months, followed by transplanting to the field for an additional three months. The results showed that Miang tea treated with 20 and 30 milliliters of Mycorrhiza droppings had the highest Mycorrhiza colonization rates, with both at 30 percent, significantly improving stem diameter at the root neck level and height compared to those treated with 10 milliliters and the control group, at a 95% confidence level. Therefore, the appropriate rate for dropping Mycorrhiza to promote optimal growth of Miang tea was identified as 20 milliliters, applying twice.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
King Mongkut's Agricultural Journal
References
Arsawang, T., Vijaranaku, U., Kengrang, R., Suwannasai, N., & Phosri, C. (2015). Ectomycorrhizal formation of Astraeus sirindhorniae on dipterocarp seedlings. In Proceedings of the 4th Thailand Forest Ecological Research Network (T-FERN): Ecological Knowledge for Sustainable Management, pp. 88-93. Naresuan University. (in Thai).
Boonlaw, B., Kapchan, P., & Meesuk, S. (2010). Research on Yield and Quality Improvement of China teas in Highland. Retrieved from: http://webpac.library.mju.ac.th:8080/mm/fulltext/research/2553/Boontham_Boonlaw_2553/abstract.pdf. (in Thai).
Chomphuphiw, P., Poomipan, P., & Phuangchik, T. (2017). Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on growth of economic rubber varieties. Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 6(1), 79-88. (In Thai).
Department of Mineral Resources. (2012). Workshop Documentation to Disseminate Knowledge about Geology and Mineral Resources and Geological Disasters. Department of Mineral Resources. (in Thai).
Fongthiwong, W. (2021). Ecological Characteristics of Miang tea gardens (Camellia sinensis var. assamica) in Phrae and Nan Province. Master’s Thesis. Maejo University. (in Thai).
Fongthiwong, W., Lattirasuvan, T., Yothapakdee, T., Chuesaard, T., & Chaimongkhon, S. (2021). Ecological characteristics of miang tea gardens (Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze var. assamica (J.W. Mast.) Kitam.) at Srinapan village, Rueang sub district, Mueang district, Nan provinc. Khon Kaen Agriculture Journal, 49(6), 1351-1363. (in Thai).
Highland Research and Development Institute (Public Organization). (2020). Mycorrhizal Mushroom Cultivation Technology. Retrieved from: https://rsdb.hrdi.or.th/Uploads/18/document/20230908_134818.pdf. (in Thai).
Inyod, T., Lattirasuvan, T., Chawananorasest, K., Toemarrom, T., Konee, C., Yatsom, S., Bualoi, S., & Eamprasong, P. (2021a). The study of the suitable aging of Syzygium cumini (L.) skeels for promoting growth of phlebopus portentosus (Berk. and Broome) boedijn under greenhouse conditions. Naresuan Agriculture Journal, 39(1), e0180108. (in Thai).
Inyod, T., Lattirasuvan, T., Termarom, T., Konee, C., Yatsom, S., Eamprasong, P., Srihanant, N., & Gabjun, A. (2022). Examination of host plants and quantity of ectomycorrhiza (Astraeus odoratus) suitable for promoting ectomycorrhiza rooting of Dipterocarpaceae seedlings under greenhouse condition. King Mongkut's Agricultural Journal, 40(1), 28-37. (in Thai).
Inyod, T., Lattirasuvan, T., Termarom, T., Konee1, C., Chaimongkhon, S., & Fongthiwong, W. (2021b). Effects of Ectomycorrhiza from Astraeus odoratus and Phlebopus portentosus on some species of forest trees and fast growing trees in natural conditions. King Mongkut's Agricultural Journal, 39(3), 215-223. (in Thai).
Kaiwijit, P., & Pampasit, S. (2022). The carbon storage of Assam Tea (Camellia sinensis var. assamica) plantation in Rueang subdistrict, Mueang district, Nan province. In Science, Technology, and Social Sciences Procedia, rspg021. Walailak University. (in Thai).
Kanwichai, P., & Tangkijchote, P. (2012). Various isolates of Bolete (Boletus colossus Heim.) spawn affecting vegetative growth and biomass of ‘Okinawa’ guava seedlings. In Proceedings of 50th Kasetsart University Annual Conference: Agricultural Extension and Home Economics, Plants, pp. 232-239. Kasetsart University. (in Thai).
Prapatson, A. (2006).Soil Fertility versus Soil Exploitation : A Case Study of Khunsamoon Watershed, Maeng District, Nan Province. Master’s Thesis. Maejo University. (In Thai).
Sakurai, K., Puriyakorn, B., Preechapanya, P., Tanpibal, V., Muangnil, K. & Prachaiyo, B. (1995). Improvement of biological productivity in degraded lands in Thailand III. Tropics, 4(2/3), 151-172.
Tea and Coffee Institute of Mae Fah Luang University. (2012). Health Benefits of Tea. Retrieved from: https://teacoffee.mfu.ac.th/tc-tea-coffeeknowledge/tc-tea/tc-complementing.html. (in Thai).
Wongsirichai, P., Thueksathit, S., Kaewjampa, N., & Tangkoonboribun, R. (2019). Effect of land use on soil carbon stock at Huai-Hin-Dat subwatershed in Rayong province. Thai Journal of Forestry, 38(2), 83-97. (In Thai).