อิทธิพลของฤดูกาลและดัชนีอุณหภูมิความชื้นต่อการเกิดรกค้างในโคนมลูกผสมขาวดำ
Main Article Content
บทคัดย่อ
โคนมลูกผสมขาวดำที่คลอดปกติในปี พ.ศ. 2526-2538 ของศูนย์วิจัยและบำรุงพันธุ์สัตว์เชียงใหม่จำนวน 1,039 ตัว รกค้าง 106 ตัว โดยมีอัตราการเกิดรกค้างสูงสุด และต่ำสุด อยู่ในเดือนเมษายนและพฤศจิกายน ตามลำดับ ทั้งนี้ ฤดูกาลไม่มีอิทธิพลต่อการเกิดรกค้าง (P>0.05) ส่วนดัชนีอุณหภูมิความชื้นมีความสัมพันธ์กับอัตราการเกิดรกค้างในทางบวก โดยมีค่าสัมประสิทธิ์สหสัมพันธ์ 0.58 และมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ
Article Details
บท
บทความวิจัย
References
นิภา ศรีไพโรจน์. 2533. สถิตินอนพาราเมตริก. สำนักพิมพ์โอเดียนสโตร์ กรุงเทพมหานคร. 299 หน้า.
Agarwal, S.K., U. Shanker and R.R.Mishra. 1984. Incidence of retained placenta and its effect on fertility in crossbred cattle. Livestock Advisor. 9(12): 49-51.
Etherington, W.G., S.W. Martin, I.R. Dohoo and W.T.K. Bosu. 1984. Interrelationships between ambient temperature, postpartum reproductive events and reproductive performance in dairy cows: a path analysis. Proceedings of the 13th World Congress on Diseases of Cattle, Durban, South Africa, Sep. 17-21, (2): 787-795.
Fraser, C.M., J.A.Bergeron, A. Mays, S.E.Aiell, H.E. Amstutz, J. Armour, D.C.Blood, C.L. Chrisman; F.M. Loew and G.H. Snoeyenbos. 1991. The Merck Veterinary Manual, 7th. ed. Merck 8 Co. , Inc., Rahway, N.J., U.S.A. p 698.
Igono, M.O., G. Bjotvedt and H.T. Sanford-Crane. 1992. Environmental profile and critical temperature effects on milk production of Holstein cows in desert climate. Int. J.Biometeorol. 36: 2, 77-87. Ingraham, R.H., D.D. Gillette and W.D. Wagner. 1971. Relationship of temperature and humidity to conception rate of Holstein cows in subtropical climate. J. of Dairy Sci. 57(4): 476-481.
Rawal, C.V.S. and R. Singh. 1991. Incidence of retention of placenta in buffaloes. Indian J. Animal Sci. 61(8): 841-842.
Saini, M.S., A.S. Khanna and S.C. Chopra. 1988. Incidence of retention of placenta, its treatment and subsequent fertility on crossbred (Temperate x Zebu) dairy cattle. Indian J. of Animal Production and Management 4(2): 61-65.
Saloniemi, H., Y. Grohn and J. Syvajarvi. 1986. An epidemiological and genetic study on registered diseases in Finnish Ayrshire cattle. II. Reproductive disorders. Acta-Veterinaria-Scandinavica. 27(2): 196-208.
Scharma, M.C, N.N. Pathak, R.P. Verina, N.N. Hung, N.V. Cu, N.H. Lien, D.T. An, H.V. Mai and N.V. Vuc. 1984. Epidemiological study on reproductive disorders of Murrah buffaloes bred in Vietnam. Indian J. Dairy Sci. 37(2): 83-85.
Scherling-Torres, L de J. 1986. Reproductive performance of pregnant Holstein-Friesian heifers imported from the USA and Canada for intensive breeding in the vale of Mexico. Veterinaria, Mexico. 17(1): 71.
Verma, R.P., S.K. Saxena and R.R. Mishra. 1982. Relationship of ambient temperature, vapour pressure and rainfall to reproductive disorders of dairy cattle. Indian J. Dairy Sci. 35(2): 192-194.
Wosu, L.O. and B.M. Anene. 1990. Incidence and seasonality of reproductive disease conditions in small ruminants in Nsukka area, Nigeria. Beitragezur Tropischen Landwirtschaft und Veterinary Medizin. 28(2): 185-189.
Agarwal, S.K., U. Shanker and R.R.Mishra. 1984. Incidence of retained placenta and its effect on fertility in crossbred cattle. Livestock Advisor. 9(12): 49-51.
Etherington, W.G., S.W. Martin, I.R. Dohoo and W.T.K. Bosu. 1984. Interrelationships between ambient temperature, postpartum reproductive events and reproductive performance in dairy cows: a path analysis. Proceedings of the 13th World Congress on Diseases of Cattle, Durban, South Africa, Sep. 17-21, (2): 787-795.
Fraser, C.M., J.A.Bergeron, A. Mays, S.E.Aiell, H.E. Amstutz, J. Armour, D.C.Blood, C.L. Chrisman; F.M. Loew and G.H. Snoeyenbos. 1991. The Merck Veterinary Manual, 7th. ed. Merck 8 Co. , Inc., Rahway, N.J., U.S.A. p 698.
Igono, M.O., G. Bjotvedt and H.T. Sanford-Crane. 1992. Environmental profile and critical temperature effects on milk production of Holstein cows in desert climate. Int. J.Biometeorol. 36: 2, 77-87. Ingraham, R.H., D.D. Gillette and W.D. Wagner. 1971. Relationship of temperature and humidity to conception rate of Holstein cows in subtropical climate. J. of Dairy Sci. 57(4): 476-481.
Rawal, C.V.S. and R. Singh. 1991. Incidence of retention of placenta in buffaloes. Indian J. Animal Sci. 61(8): 841-842.
Saini, M.S., A.S. Khanna and S.C. Chopra. 1988. Incidence of retention of placenta, its treatment and subsequent fertility on crossbred (Temperate x Zebu) dairy cattle. Indian J. of Animal Production and Management 4(2): 61-65.
Saloniemi, H., Y. Grohn and J. Syvajarvi. 1986. An epidemiological and genetic study on registered diseases in Finnish Ayrshire cattle. II. Reproductive disorders. Acta-Veterinaria-Scandinavica. 27(2): 196-208.
Scharma, M.C, N.N. Pathak, R.P. Verina, N.N. Hung, N.V. Cu, N.H. Lien, D.T. An, H.V. Mai and N.V. Vuc. 1984. Epidemiological study on reproductive disorders of Murrah buffaloes bred in Vietnam. Indian J. Dairy Sci. 37(2): 83-85.
Scherling-Torres, L de J. 1986. Reproductive performance of pregnant Holstein-Friesian heifers imported from the USA and Canada for intensive breeding in the vale of Mexico. Veterinaria, Mexico. 17(1): 71.
Verma, R.P., S.K. Saxena and R.R. Mishra. 1982. Relationship of ambient temperature, vapour pressure and rainfall to reproductive disorders of dairy cattle. Indian J. Dairy Sci. 35(2): 192-194.
Wosu, L.O. and B.M. Anene. 1990. Incidence and seasonality of reproductive disease conditions in small ruminants in Nsukka area, Nigeria. Beitragezur Tropischen Landwirtschaft und Veterinary Medizin. 28(2): 185-189.