Effect of Planting Date on Growth and Yield of Jerusalem Artichoke in Chonburi Province

Authors

  • Rattikarn Sennoi Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources Rajamangala University of Technology Tawan-ok, Chonburi
  • Supansa Chinaworn Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources Rajamangala University of Technology Tawan-ok, Chonburi
  • Ratchanee Puttha Faculty of Agricultural Production, Maejo University
  • Rattanajira Rattanaprasert Faculty of Agriculture and Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Isan, Surin

Keywords:

tuber crop, inulin, functional food

Abstract

A suitable planting date is necessary for effective Jerusalem artichoke production to ensure good yield in areas where Jerusalem artichoke has never been planted. Objective of this research was to study influence of planting date on growth and yield of Jerusalem artichoke. The study took place at department of Plant Production Technology, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resource, Rajamangala University of Technology Tawan-ok. The experiment was carried out in factorial design in CRD with four replications. Two factors included 1) five planting dates (from the 10th of February to June), and 2) four varieties of Jerusalem artichoke. The results showed statistical significant difference among planting dates for growth and yield of Jerusalem artichokes. Faster first flowering, 50% flowering and harvest date were found when growing Jerusalem artichokes in March. Jerusalem artichoke gave high fresh tuber yield when growing in March to May. In addition, growing in February gained the highest Brix. Genotype, CN52867 gave the highest yield and sweetness.   

References

Atchariyamontree, A. 2014. Yield Potential and Growth Performance of Kaentawan (Helianthus tuberosus L.) under Organic Agriculture Growing Condition. pp. 388-393. In Proceedings of 52nd Kasetsart University Annual Conference. Bangkok: The Thailand Research Fund, Bangkok (Thailand). [in Thai]

Changlek, P., S. Jogloy, O. Tuntawiroon, N. Pipattanawong, S. Suwannalert, P. Ngamprasit, V. Sanyakun, V. Teansateanpong, J. Saelee and B. Thongyeun. 2010. Plants, Growth and Yield of Jerusalem Artichoke on Highland Area at Petchabun Research Station. pp. 556-561. In Proceedings of 48th Kasetsart University Annual Conference. Bangkok: The Thailand Research Fund, Bangkok (Thailand). [in Thai]

Cosgrove, D.R., E.A. Oelke, J.D Doll, D.W. awis, D.J. Undersander and E.S. Oplinger. 1991. Jerusalem artichoke. [Online]. Available https://hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/afcm/jerusart.html (5 January 2020).

Jogloy, S., N. Vorasoot, C. Daresalaeh, R. Mikaew, T. Kesmala and W. Tula. 2006a. Yield potential and agronomic performance of Kaentawan under growing conditions in the Northeast, Thailand. Khon Kaen Agric J. 34(2): 139-150. [in Thai]

Jogloy, S., R. Mikaew and T. Kesmala. 2006b. Sugar quantity of Kaentawan (Helianthus tuberosus L.) on different part of tuber. Khon Kaen Agric J. 34(2): 190-194. [in Thai]

Kays, S.J. and S.F. Nottingham. 2008. Biology and Chemistry of Jerusalem Artichoke Helianthus tuberosus L. London: CRC Press. 496 p.

Pimsaen, W., S. Jogloy, B. Suriharn, T. Kesmala, V. Pensuk and A. Patanothai. 2010. Genotype by environment (G × E) interaction for yield component of Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.). Asian Journal of Plant Science 9(1): 11-19.

Puangbut, D., S. Jogloy, N. Vorasoot, S. Srijaranai, T. Kesmala, C.C. Holbrook and A. Patanothai. 2012. Influence of planting date and temperature on inulin content in Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.). AJCS. 6(7): 1159-1165.

Puttha, R., S. Jogloy, P.P. Wangsomnuk S. Srijaranai, T. Kesmala and A. Patanothai. 2012. Genotypic variability and genotype by environment interactions for inulin content of Jerusalem artichoke germplasm. Euphytica 183: 119-131.

Ruttanaprasert, R., K. Junteenok, W. Suwantho, S. Lonaloon and S. Mulalin. 2017. Influence of plant spacing on growth, canopy, yield and harvest index of Kaentawan (Helianthus tuberosus L.). Khon Kaen Agr. J. 45(Suppl.): 963-969. [in Thai]

Saengthongpinit, W. and T. Sajjaanantakul. 2005. Influence of harvest time and storage temperature on characteristics of inulin from Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) tubers. Postharvest Biol.Technol. 37: 93-100.

Walker, W.A. 2006. Inulin and oligofructose in the prevention of infectious diseases. An Orafti Newsletter. (Nr. 14-spring 2006): 6.

Downloads

Published

2023-04-22

How to Cite

Sennoi, R. ., Chinaworn, S. ., Puttha, R. ., & Rattanaprasert, R. . (2023). Effect of Planting Date on Growth and Yield of Jerusalem Artichoke in Chonburi Province . Journal of Agricultural Research and Extension, 40(1), 15–27. retrieved from https://li01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/MJUJN/article/view/247524

Issue

Vol. 40 No. 1 (2023): January-April 2023

Section

Research Article

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Agricultural Research and Extension

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

This article is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which allows others to share the article with proper attribution to the authors and prohibits commercial use or modification. For any other reuse or republication, permission from the journal and the authors is required.