Properties of Bacteria Isolated from Fish Pond Water for Use as Probiotic in Aquaculture
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14456/jare-mju.2024.27Keywords:
potential, fish pond water, probiotic, aquacultureAbstract
This study aimed to isolate potential probiotic bacteria from fish pond water for the application in aquaculture. The isolates showed that three isolates namely KP1, KP4 and KP5 which had similarly to Bacillus sp. All isolates showed that the efficient spores on DSM 98.98, 94.99 and 94.45% respectively. The efficient spores in LB showed 98.92, 97.79 and 99.30%, respectively. Three isolates were tolerated to stomach acid at pH 1.0-3.0 and tolerant to bile salt at 0.5-5.0% concentration for 3 hours were extracted with over 72% of the survival and antibiotic susceptibility. KP1 and KP4 showed that anti-biofilm producing activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Vibrio parahaemolyticus. KP5 was inhibited biofilm formation by Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. All isolates showed that tolerance to salinity was similar to the condition of the water used in aquaculture. Our results demonstrate that three isolates KP1, KP4 and KP5 could have the potential of consideration as probiotics for sustainable development in aquaculture.
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