Agricultural Residues Utilization among Farmers in Keelek Sub-district Municipality Mae Rim District, Chiang Mai
Keywords:
agricultural residues, utilization, farmerAbstract
The purposes of this research were to 1) study the utilization of agricultural residues, 2) predicting factors affecting farmer utilization of agricultural residues and 3) developed guideline of growing media production from agricultural residues. Sample size was 159 farmers and 18 stakeholders in the area of Keelek sub−district municipality, Maerim district, Chiang Mai. Data were collected by questionnaires and focus group discussion. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, regression analysis and content analysis. The results indicated that the utilization of agricultural residues was in a moderate level with mean score of 1.94. Factors including the amount of collected agricultural residues significantly predict utilization of agricultural residues (p–value=0.024). The developing guideline of growing media production in value−added of agricultural residues, the administration organization should provide budget support and develop community learning center for the utilization of agricultural residues.
References
Anderson, L.W. 1988. Education Research Methodology and Measurement: An International Handbook. Victoria: Pergamon. 964 p.
Brian, S.E. 2009. Mulitivariable Modeling and Mulitivariate Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. Boca Raton: CRC. 320 p.
Center of Fuels and Energy from Biomass. 2017. Biomass Potential in Thailand. [Online]. Available http://www.iscisaraburee.sc.chula.ac.th/2017/index.php/2016/06/06/i-sink-under-the-weight-of-the-splendour/. (14 November 2019). [in Thai]
Cronbach, L.J. 1951. Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika 16: 297-334.
Daniel, W.W. 2010. Biostatistics: Basic Concepts and Methodology for the Health Sciences. 9thed. New York: John Wiley & Sons. 956 p.
En, S. 2011. Utilising agricultural waste to enhance food security and conserve the environment. The African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 11: 1-9.
Hangsoongnern, T., P. Angkasith, A. Opatpatanakit and R. Sirisunyluck. 2014. Organic farming system in the context of sufficiency economy: case study of organic farmers in Mae Rim Watershed, Chiang Mai Province. Journal of Agriculture 30(1): 61-69. [in Thai]
Jaitia, S. 2013. Development of healthy home garden vegetable production at Saluang -Keelek community, Maerim district, Chiang Mai province. Rajabhat Chang Mai Research Journal 14(2): 15-22. [in Thai]
Jaitia, S. 2015. The production factors in pesticide–free vegetables management at Saluang -Keelek community, Mae Rim district, Chiang Mai. Journal of Agri. Research & Extension 30(1): 51-58. [in Thai]
Laeadon, K. 2019. Production and formulation development of soil based from agricultural waste material for distribution, Case study of housewife group’s Nongtad subdistrict Maungburiram district ,Buririam province. Journal of Agri. Research & Extension 36(3): 66-77. [in Thai]
Matthew, B.M. and A.M. Huberman. 1994. Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook. 2nded. London: SAGE publications. 338 p.
Nigussie, A., T.W. Kuyper and A. Neergaard. 2015. Agricultural waste utilization strategies and demand for urban waste compost: evidence from smallholder farmers in Ethiopia. Waste Management 44: 82-93.
Obi, F.O., B.O. Ugwuishiwu and J.N. Nwakaire. 2016. Agricultural wastes concept, generation, utilization and management. Nigerian Journal of Technology 35(4): 957-964.
Oladipo, F.O., O.D. Olorunfemi, O.D. Adetoro and T.O. Oladele. 2017. Farm waste utilization among farmers in Irepodun local government area, Kwara State, Nigeria: implication for extension education service delivery. Ruhuna Journal of Science 8: 1-11.
Ratneetoo, B. and S. Wongkrachang. 2018. Effects of organic agriculture wastes for soil improvement on growth and yield of Hom Kradungnga rice (Southern local rice varieties). Khon Kaen Agricultural Journal 46(SUPPL.1): 463-467. [in Thai]
Tengkaew, S. and D. Wiwattanadate. 2014. Study of source and potential of biomass from field corn in Thailand. Prince of Naradhiwas University Journal 6(3): 103-111. [in Thai]
Tuyharn, S., K. Praiwan, R. Jantasri and S. Pimratch. 2013. Study of the suitable soil-based growing media for chinese kale (Brassica alboglabra). Pawarun Agriculture Journal 10(2): 117-124. [in Thai]
Wang, Z.W., T.Z. Lei, X.Y. Yan, Y.L. Li, X.F. He and J.L. Zhu. 2012. Assessment and utilization of agricultural residue resources in Henan province. China. Bio Resource 7(3): 3847-3861.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This article is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which allows others to share the article with proper attribution to the authors and prohibits commercial use or modification. For any other reuse or republication, permission from the journal and the authors is required.